The Study Of Rural-urban Relationship Harmonious Development In The Course Of Urbanization

China has been on the stage of rapid urbanization, and is on the key phase of social and economic change between urban and rural area. But the disadvantage of"dual structure"between urban and rural that have been for long time is increasing obviously,influent seriously the sustainable development in regions and nations. For government and academics,the problem about how to harmonious development between urban and rural area is In the third plenary sessions of the Sixteenth Communist Party of China (CPC) National Congress, the government of China definitely puts forward to implant the strategy of"urban-rural plan as a whole"and"the establishment is gradually advantageous to a system of changing the dual economy structure". This is the strategic idea and theoretical innovation and political guarantee. In the fifth plenary session of the Sixteenth Communist Party of China (CPC) National Congress, the central authorities calls for the whole country will adhere to the strategy of"urban-rural plan as a whole"and put forward to a major historic task in the future to construct a new socialist countryside in the process of urbanization. There are great both theoretical and practical meaning in studying on rational rural-urban relationship harmonious development.This article analysis the theory and practice of urban-rural relationship, in this foundation, with nature and quantitative investigation unifies, appraised the present development situation between urban and rural; Constructs the appraisal target system and the dispatcher model about coordinated development to apprise syntheses the relationship of urban-rural in Shandong province. The research indicated that Shandong Province is in the acceleration period,it's economy level and efficiency were higher, have been on the stage that industry will nurture agriculture and urban will support the rural. But the disparity is bigger, the uncoordinated condition has still been seriously. The axis effect of urban-rural coordinated development was obviously. The development between urban and rural in"The growth"and"the spool thread"which economical development condition were better were more coordinated than other regions. This paper was been divided into five parts. The first part is introduction, to the topic background basis, the research significance, the content, the technical method and the route carries on summary showing,has definite the concept of urban-rural coordinated development, the connotation, has analyzed the urbanized development rule, as well as their relations evolution rule. The second part, it reviews the theory and practical study on relationship system. In the third part, it conducts the qualitative study to the urban-rural coordinated development in urbanization advancement in. Shandong province, Reviews the development course and characteristic of urbanizations from the latest 50 years in Shandong Province, analyse emphatically the mechanism of urbanized development since the reform and open, Makes the basic judgment to the urbanization level of Shandong Province, and carries on whole appraisal and reason analysis to the present situation. About urban-rural relations in Shandong Province. In the fourth part, carries on the apprise synthesly to it's urban-rural relationship. Discusses urban-rural coordinated development synthesis appraisal method, constructs to dispatcher mode of target system, in this foundation, carries on the synthesis appraisal to urban-rural coordinated development in 2005 in Shandong province. In the fifth part, puts forward coordinated development proposal. of Shandong province.