Farmland Property Right System Reform And Innovation In A Perspective Of Weakened Land Security System

The implement of household contract responsibility system resumed and strengthened the land security system, which is not only the farmers' group feedback towards the survival stress but also shows farmers' appeal for justice. After the accomplishment of the historic task to release the system performance of household contract responsibility system, the land security system weakened the path dependence of the household contract responsibility system, and thus became the shackle of the rural economy. With the restructuring of industries and the rapid development of non-agricultural industries, the comparative profits of agriculture decreased while the proportion of non-agricultural incomes increased, which has led to the continuous weakening of the land security system. The weakened land security system reveals the defects of the new farmland use system and seriously restricts the farmland property right system reform and innovation, as it causes frequent farmland adjustment, hinders the moderate scale management of farmland, restrains the circulating of farmland management power, and reduces the productivity of the farmland. Therefore, it can't be avoided to solve the problem of the weakened land security system.To promote the farmland property right system reform and innovation in combination with the weakened land security system, we should abandon the traditional contract mode based on equalized farmland, make the transference of the farmland use right replace farmland administrative adjustment, guide farmers to turn from short-term management to long-term investment, and help surplus farm labors relocated in non-agricultural industries. Implementing and improving the farmland stock cooperation system are undoubtedly a valuable attempt to weaken the land security system and reform the farmland property right system. Taking a perspective of land security system, this dissertation analyzes the possibility and necessity of weakening the land security system and reforming the farmland property right system based on the relationship between current farmland property right system and land security system, and puts forward a suggestion that the farmland stock cooperation system is an effective way to achieve the successful farmland property right system reform and innovation.