From Garlic Exports In Jining To See The Measures Adjustment Of Agricultural Exports In Shandong Province

Shandong is a major agricultural province, agricultural exports plays an important role in Shandong foreign trade and ranked the first in China for many years.In recent years, while growing with high speed, exports of agricultural products in Shandong Province has encountered a variety of problems and obstacles. How to improve the international competitiveness of agricultural products and promote exports of agricultural products is generally concerned with the government and export enterprises in Shandong Province.The export of garlic in Jining City can be regarded as a miniature of agricultural exports in Shandong Province.On this basis,the thesis made a research on the development of agricultural export in Shandong Province. Based on the study of a large amount of reference data and materials collected,the writer absorbed the international trade theory and related studies of many economists, analysised the opportunities and challenges on agricultural export in Shandong Province, and drew the conclusion that transfer the comparative advantages into competitive advantages will be the inevitable choice for promoting agricultural exports in Shandong Province.Therefore,the government,the functional departments and export enterprises should make efforts from different angles.The analysis of the agricultural exports of Shandong Province will be helpful for policy adjustments of government, industrial development and marketing of export enterprises.This article mainly analyzes from the following aspects:Part I : Introduction to illustrate the topics of this background, significance, research methods and content.Part II : A Theoretical Review. Related international theories including the theory of absolute advantage,the theory of comparative advantage, the theory of factor endowments, theory of competitive advantage and sustainable development theory. On this basis, domestic economists have made research on exports of agricultural products.Part III : Development of garlic exports in Jining and the problems encountered. Part IV : Common problems of agricultural exports in Shandong Province.Part V: Opportunities and challenges of agricultural exports in Shandong Provincial.Part VI : further development of agricultural exports in Shandong Province needs responses from different departments such as government, functions departments, trade associations and import and export enterprises. They should work together to change comparative advantages into competitive advantages and improve the international competitiveness of agriculture.