The Research Of Industry Park's Risk Based On Industry Clusters In Western County

Recently, many people pay attention to the competitiveness of industry cluster, western county study the mode of industry cluster. Industrial clusters have already been proved that it is important to promote the regional competitiveness and alleviating "the three agriculture problems". Therefore, it is a choice to breed industry cluster. However, the development of industry cluster couldn't depend on the mechanism of market only, the push of government is important. Government pays attention to industrial park as a carrier of breeding cluster. The policy of industrial park would be contribute to the development of cluster or not, is a standard of successful development of park. However, nowadays the tendency in the process of the development industrial park goes against the development of industry cluster. Therefore, they bring to industrial park great risk. Its risks including: First, disorder investment in the industrial park causes the local economical resources corroded. Second, because of the weak regional embeddedness, enterprises flow highly in different area. Third, enterprises in industrial park massively take up the land resource, the farmland is taken over, and social costs keep on increasing. Fourth, industrial chains in the park haven't been formed, the enterprises in the park "gathering" but not "agglomerating". Fifth, enterprises in the park haven't been formed a symbiotic mechanism, the vicious competition between enterprises cause the risk of "lemon market". Sixth, many small enterprises have a problem, financing difficulty. And because of this, the enterprises' further development is blocked. The last one is that because of the weak enterprise's independent innovation ability, the enterprise's reaction comes to a dead lock when exterior market changed.How can we keep away and control these risks effectively? The paper put forward the policy proposal from six aspects. There are: Firstly, change "drum up enterprises" into "choose enterprises", guarantee the enterprises' qualities. Then position the government role accurately and correctly, and insist "have for, haven't for". Besides, reduce the transaction...