Urban Residents' Consumption Structure Of Research In Chongqing

Consumption Structure is residents object of a variety of consumer spending in the total proportion of consumption expenditure and its components in the state,reflect the characteristics of consumption,living standards to measure an important indicator of quality of life. Chongqing in western China as a special consumer groups, is china's youngest municipality, in consumer behavior, consumption patterns and consumption structure has its special and prominent feature: the economic development of the West to play a leading role. Therefore, of the consumption structure of urban residents in Chongqing and countermeasures, not only relevant decision-making departments of Chongqing to develop effective policies, Improve consumption structure, promote the upgrading of consumption structure, and further stimulate economic growth, has important practical significance, but also of other provinces and cities in the west guide.In this paper, consumer economics, consumption structure of science, consumer psychology, econometrics and other disciplines theory, using a combination of various research methods to study systematically. Research methods in general, the use of structural analysis, mathematical modeling approach, static analysis and dynamic analysis of the combination of methods, combined with specific research, targeted to the consumption structure of urban residents in Chongqing are analyzed, then the residents of Chongqing Optimize the consumption structure and the government's macroeconomic policy-making to make some policy recommendations. General framework of this study is: the first chapter introduces the research background and significance, an overview of the consumption structure of the situation at home and abroad, this study illustrates the basic structure of ideas and articles; the second chapter that describes the structure of consumption and consumption of scientific definition and classification, and the related theory of the consumption structure; the third chapter of co-integration test and quantitative analysis methods of consumption structure description; the fourth chapter system of the Chongqing Urban History of consumption structure evolution, and reveals the laws of consumption structure and dynamics into; the fifth chapter on consumption and income for the cointegration test, as well as ELES improved model of urban residents in Chongqing-depth analysis of the consumption structure ; the sixth chapter summarizes the structure of Chongqing, the result of consumption, and optimize the consumption structure of residents put forward countermeasures and suggestions.The results show that, in the past sixty years time, the consumption structure of urban residents in Chongqing in the constant optimization and upgrading of the process, showed significant changes in its development stage, and the changes in China's economic system there is close contact. But there are still a larger proportion of material consumption, consumption narrow gap between the consumption of different income levels is widening and some unreason-able problems. Some of the problems for which proposed to further improve the level of income, reducing income disparities, deepening reform, optimize the industrial structure, improving the social security system and some recommendations. Only adapt to changes in consumption structure, be able to make the consumption structure of urban residents in Chongqing increasingly optimized, people's lives continue to advance.