The Risk Analysis On The Urban Rail Transit Financing

Urban rail transit is the important basic industry, is one of the people's livelihood concerns the importance of public welfare, and the people's life is closely related to public infrastructure development in a way to the economic boom levels. in november, our country by the international financial crisis after the impact of the economic environment is deteriorating, the overall growth slows, high impact of the international financial crisis, "Speed up the railroads, highways and the airport and other major infrastructure construction as to stimulate domestic demand and promote economic growth. This is an important measure for our city track transportation industry development opportunities.at present, our country has have ten cities in other 31, operating railway lines of communication of the amount to 835.5 kilometres. Recently, the state council and approval of the 22 cities in the construction of the plan, by the 2016 china will the new city track transportation line, the construction stage, confusions and the scale of investment as high as 9937.3 billion yuan.Big city traffic is jamming the roads are crowded, and the traffic accident, the environment quality, the quality of life in a series of the problem is with our urbanization process of accelerated and gradually out into the development of city traffic, so he became a city of easing traffic problem.an important channel. City track transportation is to other public transport has the ability of the way, energy consumption, and the small area of land and transport high efficiency, environmental pollution few points, particularly to travel by the intensity of the big city traffic demand. Our track transportation is a stable and orderly and rapid development stage, some large cities on the track of the construction and operation proved that the orbit of the development of city traffic important role in orbit, the development of city traffic is a gap in time, and improving the quality of life, for rational layout of the city and urban society of sustainable development. But city track the number of works projects, funding sources are much of the government and its financial capital investment and large payback period very long.inevitably result in government financial pressures, capital cost is high, and has low efficiency and financing investment risk, So how to reduce risk financing and try to track the traffic running smoothly the project will be the crux of the town planning track transportation project financing risk problem raised my own opinion.Explore the city track transportation project financing investment risk, can improve efficiency and reduce government financial pressure and can attract social capital into the industry, to speed up our track transportation and promote the construction industry is developing at breakneck speed, strong practical value. This integrated project financing theory and practice of the city track transportation project for the analysis, the city track transportation project financing risk identified, classification, evaluation and a preventive measures to promote urban track transportation project risks of development studies, but also for the project after the practice of the risk prevention to this effect. The chief research includes:1.The track the concept of the city traffic, at the same time, classifying, summarizing the country had built city track transportation project financing.2. Introduced abroad city track transportation project financing risk of the general marshaled the risk of project financing of basic concepts and characteristics, and select suitable for in the city track transportation project financing risk of the way, and to present our two construction projects and economic assessment method is study.3. Combined with the city track transportation project financing for development will be divided into sectors of the risks, risks, risks policy will be completed in the market economic environment risks, risks, risks associated with the industry, risk management and law and the default risk, and other risks to eight different species and major financing risk of the handi-capped, relevant precautions.4. Combining actual cases by dalian subway project, for example, introduce the basic profile from both qualitative and quantitative analysis of the financing of risks, and the appropriate preventive measures.