The Study On Functions And Operational Mechanism Of Agricultural Policy Finance

Agricultural financial policy is to adapt the party's congress proposed the building of a socialist market economic system and deepen the financial system, strengthening of agricultural support in the context of established. Agricultural Development Bank of China as a bearer of financial policy, in a sense, is synonymous with rural public finance. It has played an important role in protecting and improving the overall grain production capacity, stability, grain and cotton markets, protect the interests of farmers, promoting agricultural production, establish and improve the rural financial service system, and maintaining rural stability and promoting the food distribution system since its establishment. But with China's socialist market economy, the deepening of reform, market mechanisms become increasingly mature. Financial reform and opening up of financial services and competition entered a new historical stage. In particular, in accordance with the Party Plenum building new socialist countryside put forward the strategic task of the requirements of the Agricultural Development Bank urgently needed modern agricultural policy bank to achieve a strategic transformation, which is both direction and is the target. Therefore, studying this question has important theoretical and practical significance.Based on the theory of this paper systematically examines agricultural policy finance the reality-based Agricultural Development Bank of China, respectively, from the management system, strategic positioning, the functions of the border, financing and operational mechanism of the angle of the system analyzes the situation, problems and the reasons. Paper on China's agricultural policy for a full range of financial system re-reflection, in reference to foreign agricultural policy based on the experience of financial development is proposed under the new situation of China's agricultural policy finance strategic objectives, functions and Operation of future trends, and the corresponding countermeasures.This paper is divided into six sections. The first part is introductory, the study focuses on the meaning and purpose to study the contents of the ideas, research methods and innovative point-five issues. The second part is the new rural development and agricultural policy finance and the relationship between the Agricultural Development Bank, the main exposition of the theory of building a new countryside, the key to building a new countryside, the rural policy-oriented rural finance to build a new theoretical and empirical effects of the five Issue. The third part is the Agricultural Development Bank of the status quo, existing problems and cause analysis, the main analytical problems with the Agricultural Development Bank, as well as the root causes of problems.The fourth part is the operation of foreign agricultural policy bank characteristic analysis, focuses on four operational characteristics of both developed and two developing countries for the reform of China's Agricultural Development Bank to provide useful lessons. The fifth part is the Agricultural Development Bank's strategic positioning and operating mechanism of the building, in the light of national conditions and reference to foreign policy-oriented rural financial institutions, on the basis of the operational characteristics, discusses the positioning of China's Agricultural Development Bank of the adjustment and operation mechanism of the building. The sixth part is the suggestions for pushing of China's Agricultural Development Bank.