| Our country started from this year to enter the 12th five-year plan, but as the social security important component's medical safeguard, in present's national economic construction with the social development in the pivotal function. As a relational livelihood of the people's important matter, along with the city and countryside system of medical care insurance's unceasing reform, the system of medical care insurance basically had already realized all the people cover, and lets more and more people profit. But at the same time, the city and countryside dualization still let so-called fair realize truly with difficulty, whether to cause the system of medical care insurance to realize all the people Pratt and Whitney's fair, will be our country from now on a time research key point and the difficulty.First, this article introduced our country city and countryside system of medical care insurance overall plan contrast. Our country present system of medical care insurance divides into the cities staff system of medical care insurance, the township dwellers system of medical care insurance as well as the new rural cooperatives system of medical care insurance three aspects on the whole, the government in the cities staff system of medical care insurance's consummation, had already made the quite good progress, but the new agriculture gathers as well as the township dwellers medical insurance is also constructing during the reform. In fact, as a result of our country city and countryside medical service overall plan barrier, medical insurance between our country city's and countryside's has some unfair place.Next, this article has made the concrete comparative analysis to our country city and countryside system of medical care insurance fairness present situation. This article mainly from the medical disposition, the responsibility treatment and so on related aspect has carried on the thorough analysis, attempted to find solves our country city and countryside system of medical care insurance fairness key to be.Once more, this article through introduced Duihua's city and countryside system of medical care insurance's present situation, and through on-the-spot investigation, carries on ways and so on interview, has understood the Duihua residents to system of medical care insurance's understanding degree, as well as government to system of medical care insurance's implementation condition. Through to Duihua's city and countryside system of medical care insurance's research, obtains our country city and countryside medical insurance to Pratt and Whitney and fairness development is finally feasible, the Duihua system of medical care insurance reform may use in the entire province model and promotes.Finally, this article proposed to our country city and countryside system of medical care insurance present's development some countermeasures and the suggestion, take the foundation by the Duihua city and countryside system of medical care insurance construction superiority, proposed must carry on the social justice in system's foundation the theory deepening, momentarily must pay attention to the system risk which produces in the health insurance system, wants the firm humanist thought that constructs one to have the good management system's system of medical care insurance. |