Research On Tourism Spatial Structure Optimization In The Central Liaoning Urban Clusters

In 2005, Liaoning province first proposed building central Liaoning urban clusters. National development and reform commission officially approved central Liaoning urban clusters for the 8th national comprehensive reform pilot area in April 2010. In the background of regional economic integration, central Liaoning urban clusters is also actively promoting Shenyang tourism circle and regional tourism integration, and it has made some achievements in recent years. With the obvious personalization and diversification trends of tourism demand, the current tourism spatial structure of central Liaoning urban clusters could not bring in vaster development space for its tourism industry. To fully utilize the ample tourist resources in central Liaoning urban clusters, achieve the regional cooperation, and promote the sustainable development of tourist economy, this paper formulates the regional tourism development strategies in central Liaoning urban clusters.This paper consists of six parts:The first chapter introduces the research background, summarizes the relevant research at home and abroad, and gives a brief deseription of the research method and framework. The second chapter describes the relevant theory, puts forward the elements and model of tourism spatial strueture, and analyses the evolution of tourism spatial structure. The third chapter analyzes the existing spatial structure from tourism resources, tourism central cities, tourism route and tourism plates four aspects. The fourth and fifth chapters make an empirical study of spatial structure optimization in central Liaoning urban clusters from spatial elements, spatial form, spatial interaction three aspects, then build a point-line-circle spatial distribution model included tourism central cities, development axis, multi-function tourism circle. This part also introduces regional tourism linkage to actively promote the internal integration in central Liaoning urban clusters. The last chapter is the conclusion, this part summarizes the main conclusions and subsequent research. The main conclusions of this paper:tourism spatial structure in central Liaoning urban clusters is still problematic; central Liaoning urban clusters should adopt bottom-up and top-down optimization model of tourism spatial structure; optimization of tourism spatial structure in central Liaoning urban clusters is from spatial elements, spatial form, spatial interaction three aspects.