Research On The Influence Of Pollution Emissions To The Enterprise Competitive Advantage

The basic function of enterprise is to improve tangible or intangible wealth for thesociety, while the ultimate aim of enterprise is to acquire wealth for itself. Theenvironmental pollution problems are caused by the high investments on dealing with theproduction and waste. As a result, the enterprise transfers the harm to the society as awhole. However, along with the more and more strict social requirement for theenvironment, people’s urgent need for good environment, the relevant international anddomestic regulations, force enterprises to rise pollution emission at the level of thecompany strategy. The good control pollution emission of enterprises can gain extrawelfare for enterprise by improving the competitive components. Based on the analysis ofenterprise pollution emissions and the source of enterprise competitive advantage, thepaper mainly analyzes the effect of pollution discharge to the enterprise competitiveadvantage, and puts forward some suggestions on how to improve enterprise competitiveadvantage.First of all, this paper analyzes the related theory of enterprise competitive advantageand pollution emissions. The key factor of the enterprises to improve the competitiveadvantage is the certain variables external of enterprise. The competitive advantage lies notonly in the source objectively and specificly existed, more does the ability of resourceallocation and the development and protection of resource. Secondly, in the theoreticallevel, this paper respectively analyzes the influence of pollution to enterprise competitiveadvantage from the external and internal level. The external influences include policy,economy, social culture, science and technology environment, and the internal includesconsumer demand, the public image of the enterprise, the core competitiveness ofenterprises and enterprise management ability. Thirdly, by negative relation theoreticalhypothesis between the pollution discharge and the competitive advantage of enterprises,this paper takes Shenyang equipment manufacturing enterprises as an example, and makesan empirical analysis on the influence of pollution to enterprise competitive advantage.Finally, this paper puts forward to some suggestions on reducing pollution emission andimproving enterprise competitive advantage.