The Research On The Security Investigation And Countermeasure Of The Wild Zoo In Qinling Mountains

The wild animal park gathers the entertainment function, the nature conservation, the public education, the scientific research and the economical benefit in one body, by the populace and the government favor. In recent years, the number and scale of the wild zoo in China have been developing at a high speed, so far, the large wild animals in our country have reached more than 30. The rapid development of wild zoo also bring along such as animal welfare, environmental protection, safety management and other series of problems, including to beast wounding accident safety management contradictions prominent. A time and time wild zoo safety management alarm bells ring, a blood lesson failed to cause the zoo zoo, safety management responsibility departments and visitors should pay attention. Therefore, from the point of view of tourists and park staff of improve the safety awareness of tourists and park staff and accessories residents(migrant workers), as far as possible to avoid wild zoo animals hurt accidents happen, in order to promote the Safari Tour activities carried out smoothly.Firstly development of wild zoo in China are summarized, the security accident investigation in our country large wild zoo occurred in recent years, to analyze the cause of the accident; and focuses on the Qinling wildlife park visitors and park staff safety consciousness present situation through questionnaire surveys, interviews and other forms of research, on the basis of this, put forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions.The main results are as follows: five points:Five aspects of inductive factor of foundation facilities factors, animal behaviour factors, breeder, management factors, tourists, and other factors; accident happened by accident I safety consciousness or the person responsible management loss caused by error of rate of 94.12%(1) wild zoo accident cause.(2) the Qinling wildlife park visitor survey found that children and spouses of male tourists make whether traveling Safari decision larger; female tourists more susceptible to influence of children and friends, by which the requirements of the child impact of the most prominent; tourist information mainly through the Internet and friends introduced, both sum accounted for 72.8%; to play, close to nature, appreciate natural scenery travel main purpose of wild zoo, 86.7%.(3) the relatively low safety awareness of the tourists in the Qinling Mountains wildlife park is mainly reflected in two aspects.:A related diseases prevention, personal safety protection, emergency treatment and other related knowledge lack of knowledge;B mutual aid consciousness is strong, but the emergency rescue and survival skills and other practical aspects of weak;(4) the Qinling wildlife park staff full consciousness weak, aspects of safety management loopholes, including safety patrol member, driver’s garden was the most prominent, the main existing problems are the following three points: on a wild animal feeding management basic knowledge of master degree is not enough, the learning interest is not high; b to deal with emergency ability is weak, lack of relevant training mechanism; C ignore basic safety rules, often illegal operations.In Qinling wildlife park visitors and park staff safety consciousness weak and safety accidents coexist situation can be through renewing the concept, strengthening training, innovation mechanism, strengthen investment, from experience at home and abroad, such as five aspects of calling for tourists and park personnel safety awareness, and strengthen the reform of the management system, from the system and the management level for the park visitors and staff to provide security.