The Analysis On The Mechanics Of Export's Contribution To Economics Growth

It's demonstrated, by many countries'economics developing process, that the export plays an important role in one country's economics development. Many economists, due to the importance of export, made a lot of theoretical and empirical research on the relation between economics development and export. The analysis on those empirical researches about the relation between china's economics development and export indicates that the conclusion varies with the researching methods. This phenomenon causes that the research can't be confined to pursuing the statistical regularity and makes it necessary to analysis the mechanic of the export's promotion to economics development. That is to say, how does export affect economics growth. In order to explain the mechanic above, this article analyses various theories of economics growth and the existed researching consequences about the decisive factor of china's economics growth, and affirms some main factors which is decisive to china's economics growth in recent 20 years, such as capital,labor,technology,the upgrading of industrial structure and system reforming. Then, this article clarifies the function mechanics of the export's contribution to those decisive factors of economics growth, such as the effect of competition,the effect of scale economics,the effect of industry correlation and so on. The further empirical analysis on the affecting strengthens indicates that Export's contribution to the increasing in employment of our country is the greatest, and this mechanism is quite remarkable; however, export's contribution to the capital accumulation and the upgrading of industrial structure is much smaller. The changing of some structural factor of export, such as the export commodities structure or the structure of the form of export processing trade, will also enhance or weaken china's export's contribution to economics growth. On the basis of the above theoretical and empirical analysis about the mechanics of the export's contribution to economics growth, the article raises some suggestion to improve china's export's contribution to economics growth from the following four aspects: keeping china's advantage on labor resources,increasing the total amount of export,optimizing export commodities structure,improving the level of export processing trade and making good use of the export's contribution to economics growth under the new circumstance of entering WTO.