"Area Of One-line And Two-parts" Regional Special Agriculture Development Incentive Mechanism Study

The special agricultural demand that the area turns the agricultural resource advantage of this area into the competition advantage, relative economy advantage of area is cost relatively low, in the market competition, the market can give effectively incentive mechanism, cost advantage will inevitable make each regional development participate in the competition with one's own resource advantage at the agriculture, embody special agricultural state of development from microscopically pattern. Area of "One-line and Two-parts"in Shaanxi, on one hand, there have some comparative advantage in agricultural resource, on the other hand, agriculture be in traditional agricultural state of development for a long time, fail to embody one's own advantage, it is shown as the fruit industry and animal husbandry, with higher economic benefits and be low developed, low economic benefits industry is in stable state for a long time, agricultural resource can't turn into benefit high industry. Area of "One-line and Two-parts", Peasant households are the main body that the agriculture develops, Peasant household is it increase agricultural income to wish eagerly on one hand, on the other hand also unwilling to develop special development path of agriculture t, the reason lies in peasant households participate in the motive force of the market and is limited by one's own decision environment, make the utility of developing traditional agriculture exceed the utility which develops characteristic agriculture. Effective market mechanism can endogenous one competition encourage, make peasant household turn one's own resource advantage into the competition advantage, but market participate degree to be low and cause competition to be incentive mechanism unable to make resource service efficiency up to optimally, So, must set up and promote the incentive mechanism of regional characteristic agriculture development that area of area of "One-line and Two-parts"externally, the poor efficiency that could break peasant household's utilization of resources is balanced , make peasant households go on the characteristic agricultural development path. For analyses area of "One-line and Two-parts"regional market regulation can make peasant household develop characteristic agriculture regard optimum reason of decision as " at present in an all-round way, Set up effective incentive mechanism, bring about an advance in peasant household special agriculture, drive area of area of "One-line and Two-parts"regional development of agriculture. This text pass to area of "One-line and Two-parts"regional participant and analysis of beneficiary of characteristic agriculture development, have confirm the relation between them, has encouraged the goal clearly on this basis, have set up the incentive mechanism of participating in characteristic agriculture development to peasant households. The full paper divides into five parts altogether: Chapter one, Introduction. Have described selected title background, research purpose, research current situation and research meaning of the thesis mainly. Prove thinking, method, possible innovation, and this text of research. Chapter three, Area of "One-line and Two-parts"of special agriculture development subject and encouragement goal is established. The chapter solve mainly problem is that define subject, goal and principle that incentive mechanism set up of special agriculture development. Chapter four, The reason of set up area of "One-line and Two-parts"incentive mechanism in special agricultural. This chapter analyzed peasant household's difference of decision under the environment of different markets, draw " first line two bring " area characteristic agricultural reason that incentive mechanism set up lie in the failure that the market encourages ". Chapter five, Area of "One-line and Two-parts"special agricultural incentive policy design. This chapter put forward a set of incentive policies of promoting special agriculture development, and based on analyses of incentive factor to design a set of polices. Chapter six, Conclusion. Summarize full paper.