The Protection And Utilization Of Tianjin Confucian Temple

Confucian temple buildings in many architectural remains of the Qing Dynasty. Due to historical vicissitudes, the Confucius Temple, built buildings basically do not have the function of the time, was as historical monuments or known as the ancient building protected by local governments. However, as time goes by, different degrees around the Confucian temple wall Salting, crooked flash, stone building damage, powder, rotten wood components, deformation, tile surface missing, leaks, etc., because of the natural heritage factors, human factors such as maintenance, renovation, reconstruction of high frequency. In recent years, traditional Chinese culture, more and more attention, state and local governments increased investment in heritage building restoration efforts around the Confucian temple buildings have been effectively protected. At present, the Cangzhou Confucian Temple, Confucian Temple in Chengde, Huizhou Confucian Temple, Confucian Temple Liuzhou, Jinan Temple House, Harbin Confucian Temple, Confucian Temple in Deyang, Gaolan County Temple, Qing Ping Temple, owned in the Temple, Confucian Temple in Henan government, such as the ongoing maintenance of positive definite Temple, Confucius Temple in Quanzhou , Datong Confucian Temple, Confucian Temple, Zhengzhou,Hangzhou, Confucius Temple had just finished maintenance. By Confucian temple and other local buildings differ, has its own uniqueness, and the country's Confucian temple in the building basically the same pattern on it, so Tianjin Confucian Temple of the ancient buildings of the maintenance, protection, utilization of the experience, for the class around the Temple of Literature Museums provide a realistic reference. Heritage buildings should be in accordance with the "repair the old as" maintenance of the principle, according to traditional methods of scientific maintenance, thus effectively extending the service life of built heritage. In the maintenance process, if contrary to the basic method of repairing cultural relics, the blind pursuit of new materials, will be on the devastating destruction of heritage buildings, such historical value, the lack of heritage value is not renewable. At present, the introduction Temple museum conservation and use of low academic achievements, to learn from the experience is very limited, the author of Tianjin Confucian Temple are in two years the first line of major repair works to master a number of graphic information, witnessed the construction of single- body repair process involved in the controversial area of discussion and research. The old craftsmen to the construction expert and ask for advice, superficial understanding of the heritage restoration of a number of ways. This article dwelt at length on the Confucius Temple in Tianjin the maintenance of the single building, is hoped that the experience can be summed up in practice, Tianjin Confucian Temple in the maintenance of more complex, includes almost all aspects of restoration of ancient buildings, lack of adequate evidence of many problems . Particularly controversial in the maintenance process of "back room also Gallery" problem, the paper had evidence to substantiate the method of reference for the other Confucian Temple. In addition, the author also participated in the "Tianjin Confucian Temple House Temple recovery displayed," Outline of the preparation, through the display of the whole recovery process, the temple during the government line on display during the recovery, restoration of the monument to pay the hard work, were also a stone copy of valid attempts. Precedence in the Temple worship, monument restoration, local Minghuan, Country Squires research into issues such as Temple, the paper was set to ask for advice on learning kernel.The author sums up the full light of the specific work practice, come to Temple for museum conservation and use work experience: (1) The Temple of maintenance tasks facing the museum, the leader should organize professional and technical personnel to conduct effective professional training to become a certain ancient building knowledge and capacity of the line maintenance personnel to detect and solve problems, on controversial issues may start as early as possible. (2) cultural relics renovation should adhere to "repair the old as" principle, which does not change the status quo of the principles of heritage, but the repair process caused by various reasons encountered unscientific, the site does not meet regulatory system should be replaced or removed, less History regret leaving. (3) based on museum features historical information digging deep to give the rich cultural heritage content, rehabilitation of basic cultural characteristics displayed in prominent places within the feature to maintain the local Temple of the uniqueness and diversity, not to defeat the local the value of the Confucian Temple.