Media Trail: A Mistaken Way Of Supervision Of The News

"Media trial"is the phenomenon in which news coverage intervenes the independence and justice of jurisdiction, in the reality of news reports on jurisdictions,"media trial"performances like, it goes beyond the normal proceedings of judicial then makes judgments on the merits of the case, the characterizations of the convict, and gives conclusion as win or fail, which we call it a"default judgment"; It quotes the biased, exaggerated and inaccurate facts of the case, uses the emotional, sensational language as to stimulate the public's sentiments, causing an"emotional trial"; It controls people's rights of expression, criticism and suggestion, but it prevents the freedom of news and shapes the popular views with anger, creating an"opinion justice". The real of"media trial"is that, freedom of the press interfere with the independence of judicial, the way of moral justice replaces the procedures of jurisdiction, it uses the"words of power"of media to instead the supervision of media. In a word, it manufactures great negative impacts on building a democracy, harmonious and orderly society.At the same time,"Media trial"is the project that across the academic fields of news and justice, it involves the relations between freedom of the news and independence of the jurisdiction through news coverage on jurisdiction. It relates the supervision of media with the fairness of judicial, does have academic and practical significance on coordinating the sensitive relationships between news and judicial, and making a dynamic equilibrium on supervision of the press and justice of the jurisdiction.This article is based on certain researches on the relationship of"media and justice", resourced from journalism, mass communications, law, political science and other disciplines. Begin with the original meaning of"media trial", the article analyzes its vivid reality and rich external scenario, trying to interpret the phenomenon to be addressed through its interior concept, academic resources and real performance. In view of its key role, on the basis of inspecting some maturity rules, through relating with our special reality, the author intended to raise some recommendations and observations as to avoid and prevent the negative phenomenon of"media trail".