| Ancient Chinese cities in the pre-qin period has experienced an important stage of development.The Zheng & Han Old City is a microcosm of the warring states city development, to reflect the pre-qin period of urban development track. It has been the capital city of more than 500 years. The Zheng & Han Old City is also very important to highlight the value of the pre-Qin ancient history in great site protection. This paper is divided into six chapters:The first chapter tries to explore the rise of the Zheng & Han Old City historical and geographical background. Reveals its special advantages in the region in terms of traffic location, military status, nagorye, hydrological conditions, and analyzed two generations of Zheng and Han are all in this selection of social and cultural background.The second chapter discusses the Zheng & Han Old City urban space expansion in the development process. Especially after the Zheng and Han, they are both inherited and therefore have both inherited and development and on city size and shape. In this paper, walls and gates of the changes will be in-depth analysis and discussion of the Zheng & Han Old City urban change and expansion situation.The third chapter discusses the Zheng & Han Old City structure and layout of the city. To the palace and the Imperial Ancestral Temple, the moat, the city reservoir drainage system, the city, and a variety of handicraft workshops and other cities constituent elements for the study, analysis of their structure and their positional relationship.The fourth chapter discusses the structure and layout of the Zheng & Han Old City’s suburbs. Suburban ritual worship and pray for rain mainly in the space outside the east gate of cultural space, for example, combined with documented attempts to recover. Nobility and involve southwestern suburbs and western suburbs and even Han Wang tombs, and try to analyze the layout characteristics.The fifth chapter discusses the Zheng & Han Old City’s ritual sites. This paper studies the layout of the site held a memorial service, boat layout and ancestral worship ritual ruins ruins three layouts.The sixth chapter is the conclusion part. The Zheng & Han Old City’s historical and cultural value should also be awared at present.There are several innovative points. The academic circles’ research mainly focuses on the cultural significance of the Zheng & Han Old City, which not pay enough attention to the spatial angles. The overall study of the Zheng & Han Old City may have weakness on the single element’s specific research. So it is meaningful to illustrate the Zheng & Han Old City spatial evolution and its inner elements from the angle of historical geography. Besides, the character of the Zheng & Han Old City itself and its value on the revolution of the layout of ancient capitals are also should be considered. |
