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Guoxue From The Perspective Of Chinese Wushu, Interdisciplinary Study Of The Ownership

Posted on:2011-07-05Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J B ZhuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2167360305984284Subject:Ethnic Traditional Sports
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Nowadays, China has experienced three decades of rapid development of reform and opening up. Remarkable achievements have been made in the fields of politic, economy and military. The hard power of the state has been greatly improved, but it is not the only standard to measure a whether a country is strong or not. The role of soft power also can not be ignored, which is the society's internal cohesion and the influence on other countries. Therefore, the cultural construction has a great significance to the current Chinese society. In recent years, with the revival of traditional culture, "Guoxue hot" has become a cultural phenomenon which is difficult to be ignored. It reflects the public desire for the traditional culture and the urgency for the building of traditional culture to a great extent. Moreover, Guoxue has been down the elegant hall into the lives of ordinary people, back to the deep values of the people. The Chinese Wushu, as a physical culture, has deep roots with Chinese traditional culture and a natural fit with the properties of Guoxue. Therefore, the study of this article is based on the special relationship between Guoxue and Wushu.In this paper, the methods of documents and materials, historical analysis, logical analysis, comparative analysis, expert interviews and other research methods have been used, with the ownership of Chinese Wushu disciplines to the ownership as the research subjects from the totally new Guoxue perspective. The results are:First, Guoxue concept is multidimensional from the modern sense. Guoxue covers a metaphysical "Tao" and a physical "units" two dimensions, is the co-existing of "academic" and "skill". Guoxue, as a knowledge system, the basic component is traditional Chinese culture. As an academic scholarship, is a discipline with the Chinese traditional culture as its research subject .In the ideological level, Guoxue is a symbol of the national wisdom and spirit. Second, Chinese Wushu and the western sports are different at the levels of cultural and subject. At the cultural level, the different geographical and culture environments of the emergence and development of Chinese Wushu and the western sports lead to the diffidence of cultural character, deep structure and core values. Wushu has the cultural characteristics of "introverted", focusing on "the harmony of the nature and the human". Whereas, the western sports advocates"competition"and is result-oriented At the discipline level, the supporting theories of Wushu and sports are different.The research methods can not study and get an understanding of Wushu comprehensively. After thousands of years'development, Chinese Wushu has integrated many thoughts from Chinese traditional Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism. Research in this area is more suitable to learn from China's traditional humanities research methods; Finishing the excavation of the cultural heritage of Wushu will even apply historical research methods to carry out textual analysis; Meanwhile, the research on the meridians, acupuncture points of Wushu is inseparable from the support the theory of Chinese medicine theories, which are not under the physical education field. Third, at the cultural level and subject level, Chinese Wushu has both the cultural attributes and disciplines properties of Guoxue. At the cultural level, the reason why Chinese Wushu has Guoxue properties is the traditional culture the nutrition element which nurtures the development of Wushu. It also constitutes the main body of Guoxue. As a means of education, both of them have the some goal of pursuit for the perfect personality and the coincidence in the embodiment of national ways of thinking as well as national spiritsAt the discipline level, the establishment of medicine, art, and other specialties at the specialty establishment in the college of Guoxue in Xiamen University at the twenties of the last century has provided experience of bringing Wushu into the discipline of Guoxue. Wushu can be used as a supplementary mean of the education and the research content of Guoxue. It is bound to enrich the connotation of Guoxue, and also will provide a broader space for the development of Wushu. It is the best carrier of physical culture form. As a category of "skill" like Beijing opera, traditional Chinese medicine, and Chinese painting, it expands the scope of the discipline of Guoxue. Meanwhile, Wushu has a dual attributes of "science" and "humanities". The humanistic theories about the traditional cultures in Wushu fits the research conditions of Guoxue, and can be used as the research subjects of Guoxue.
Keywords/Search Tags:Wushu, disciplines, Guoxue, traditional culture
PDF Full Text Request
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