Study On Grass Roots Organizations Of Urban Community Sport In China

The urban community sport organizations in our country are multiple echeloned,be placed in crock-bottom is the sports organizations that the residents participate daily,such as morning and evening exercise spots,fitness club and tutored fitness station,this research regard them as grass root organizations of community sport.The reason why grass root organization of community sport has great importance is not only because it's the most basic unit of urban mass sport,and it's the foundation of the whole mass sport organization,but also it's the organization at the residents' side,it's the terminal of sport organization,it's the organization that directly facing the physical activity of residents.The state of these organizations deeply reflect the true condition of the urban mass sport,the problem of its existence are from its fulfillment,and this made them more worthy of introspect. The study of grass root organization of community sport has important meaning to the sport reform of our nation.This study regard grass root organization of urban community sport in China as its main object.The methods of literature data and SWOT analyse are comprehensive used.This study takes the current condition of the development of grass root organization of urban community sport in China as research cut-in point,through analyzing the present condition and the problems which are met during the course of the development of grass root urban community sport in our country,and combining with the research used by SWOT analysis,the following conclusion can be drew:After experiencing a period of quickly start-up and develop,these organizations appears a phenomenon which is repeat construction and stagnation on a low level.The direct reason is,the community population participates side is too narrow.Furthermore,it lacks attraction to other community people except old people.Besides,the participators only choose a little activity,which don't be able to satisfy residents' diversified sports need.Moreover,necessary instruction is lack,technology content is low,resource is lack.More important,systematization degree is low,which is placed incomparatively close estate.Last but not least,organization management system is not perfect,and organization stability is low. Moreover,there are several deep reasons resulting in it.For one thing, the administration power system of our country and spontaneous civilian organization are difficult to connect.For another,it is difficult to combines nonprofit organization with market mechanism,besides nonprofit organization growth deficiency.The goal of development of the urban grass root sport organization is, have good absorbability to all ages,stable structure of governance of sport and the strong support from the organization net,so the need of residents' workout and recreation can be satisfied.Therefore,aim at the above problem,through analysis,this research gives a lot of countermeasures and suggestions and measures as follows: First of all,to establish integrated city community sports organization, and to develop lengthways and horizontal relation,to break away from the appearance of "an isolated island".Through establishing and strengthening lengthways and horizontal contact,to make the shortage of movement place and facilities and professional personnel's instruction and person's attraction of parts of age segment get improvement.Furthermore,to expand diversified resources absorbability mechanism.Through widely opening a source on the public finance,and absorbing all kinds of funds help,to resolve an existent problem of being short of funds during the course of organization movement.Last but not least,to establish and healthy management mechanism.