Studying On The Characteristic Of The Top Athlete's Inhibition Of Return

Attention is the orienting and focus of certain objects, Also is the mental prerequisite and basis of human psychological development, understand and transform. As the basis of many psychological factors and bridges, attention played a decisive role on the results of the competition.Inhibition of Return (IOR) is the hysteresis phenomenon shown by the reaction of the previous note on the location and it is a significant phenomenon to selective attention. It helps the attention of the previous location to the new space of location, increased attention's search efficiency in the visual space, reflecting evolutionary adaptation of the human about the complex environment. In order to understand the athletes IOR characteristics, the study has selected two different types of attention: Trampolist and Basketball players, as well as ordinary college students, By use of simple task to identify the time course of IOR and aware of the capacity of IOR, After compared, analysis, the result of the research shown that:1. Compared with ordinary students, Trampolist's IOR appeared in the longer SOA; IOR of the Trampolist capacity is equal with the ordinary college students. In general, the IOR ability of ' Trampolists is low than ordinary college students. 2. Compared with ordinary students, Basketball players has emerged the IOR in a short period of SOA, and the inhibitory effect was significant, highly; the IOR capacity of the Basketball Players is significantly larger than ordinary college students. that is to say the IOR of The basketball players is better than the ordinary college students.