China Social Work Specialized Practice Educational Model Constructing

The social work specialized has the nearly hundred years development history in the west, fonned has been thick academically accumulates with the rich experience, also took root to the social life asp, cts. It in China completely is the foreign family, at the end of the 70's, facing the have a hundred things to do academic aspect, facing the chaotic like hemp's social question, the discipline introduction hastily go forth to battle, through introduce the west social work theory to force the establishment discipline in our country, Is restricted in the academic level, very long period of time, China's social work only can be the western theory simply pieces together. Because the national condition is different, originally is an application discipline social work pauses for a long time in the theory stage.Domestic the Beijing University social work and the management specialized has recruited the first session of undergraduate student since 1989, had many colleges and universities to open the social work specialty, according to the social work education association statistics, sets up the social work specialized institutions of higher learning up to the present China inland to approach 200, this is the goal pursue and the market economy system establishment inevitably request which the society progresses. The nearly for mores than ten years, our country social work specialized discipline constrnction in close integration with reform and open policy, the economic development and the society have developed the actual need, has obtained the preliminary result. Career development direction and outline day after day clear, the discipline system gradually is mature, the academic troop expands day by day, the new teaching material system unceasingly consummates. But, the specialized social work still was in the development in our country the initial period, the social work specialized construction just starts, but also not fully launched, in the discipline localization, the discipline standardization aspect, practical teaching aspect and so on development also had the problem in particular which a series of urgently awaited to be solved.At present the domestic multitudinous scholar has made the beneficial discussion from the different angle to the social work specialized practice education. These research or is carries on the discussion from the specific angle to the social work practice education, or was proposed own view from the scientific theory or principle level to the social work practice, which scholar but also didn't have constructs the China social work specialized practice from the theory and the practice two stratification planes attempt the pattern. This article attempts in to profit from the western developed country social work practice education in the success empirical base, the comprehensive inspection existing domestic opens the social worker specialized colleges and universities specialized practice actual movement situation, the union national condition, omni-directionally constructs, the three-dimensional specialized practice education system.In this article material overall may divide into two kinds. The first kind is the author holds the post of the An Qing normal school humanities and social institute social work faculty working office director the period, coordinates has drafted this courtyard social work specialized entire practice plan, this plan has at present implemented. The second kind of material is participates in the Chinese society workers to educate the association successively the year office to obtain the investigation material.