The Decline Of The Unit System And The Combination Of The Community Organization In Cities With The Social Transition

Since the 1990s, along with the urban economy organizational reform advancement, each kind of the question which appears to the market economy system switcher in reveals day by day from the planned economy system. The question of the community's status and function of our country is raised gradually along with reform penetrating the agenda. This question highlights although it is in the 1990's intermediate stages, but its root comes from actually the urban reform, namely in starts when the urban reform, the basic unit's community of the city management and the construction question latent have been asked latent, it is gradually thorough along with the reform, this question changes more and more prominently, its importance more and more by the government, the inhabitant and the academic circles pays attention to the urban reform key point is the economic restructuring, but its core then is the unit's system reform. The unit's system reform or the "enterprise manage the society" .The change of the condition cause the basic unit's community of the city to receive the serious test, the basic unit's community undertakes the more social service function and also is changing its surplus system status in the certain degree.Part â…  , the unit's system tend to disintegrate with the impact of the social transition.If the sole traditional public ownership system and the planned economy system, the city and countryside dual pattern by the wartime prompt supplies and the organization military historical tradition are the unit's system depends by main condition which moves, since then, the reform and open policy social reforming has caused these conditions to have the fundamental transformation, thus causes the unit's system to tend to disintegrates. In real life, on the one hand, the planned economy time forms business unit more and more rear services, the social function turned over for the market or the community; On the other hand, the recent years establishment new economic entity doesn't have carries again "manages the society" the cloth wrapper generally. The unit is not impossible to display the omni-directional conformity again the function. Therefore, now the social reforming of china alreadyhas caused the unit's system decline, and will continue to cause its thorough disintegration. This is not take human's will as the shift objective law.Part II, social transition requires community's organizations to become the main carrier of the society combines.While unit's system declines gradually, the status and the function from our basic unit community organizes of our country is more prominent. The declination of unit's system urges transformation from "the unit's people" to approach "the community's people", "the social person", thus the request basic unit's community organizes further to display the combination, the service and the management function. If these omni-directional dependences unit of work the people are called "the unit people", then, this kind "the unit people" are approaching to transformation from "the community's people" to "the social person". The community organizes to become the social conformity the main carrier, strengthens the community's organization conformity is now the Chinese social transition objective request and the inevitable product, it is the construction that has the Chinese characteristic socialism the important constituent. In view of this, this article take Chang Chun community's organization as the research object, the description community organizes the condition which constructs, the proper attention to both theory and the actual growth orientation, summarizes the restriction factor which this city community organizes to construct exists and proposed solves the question couritermeasure.Part III, the basic situation of community's organizational building of Chang Chun and the main question which constructs;Through diligently work in recent years, Chang Chun community organizes to construct which had the big progress, but according to the national request, compares with the advanced city, Chang Chun community constructed also is in starts of the stage, moreover each city's development was not balanced, has the problem which some urgently awaited to be solved and further to consummate. It shows concretely as follows: 1 community Party building working coverage rate enough wide organizing incompletely sound, relation enough suitable organizational management. The management system of 2 communities is not suitable. 3 community services cannotmeet the demand of material and culture life that community's member increase day by day. 4 related to community building a lot of laws and regulations, system perfect or set up. 5The whole quality of worker's team of 5 communities is on the low side.Part 1\ , this part detailed from 1 the main body of combination including: (1) Party organization of community, (2) Communities residents' committees, (3) social intermediary.2The basic content of combination including (1) community psychology combination.(2)Human communications and community activity will be combined. (3) Standards and system conformity. (4) Benefits adjustments. (5) Communities organizations conformity. 3Conformity strength disposition: 4 mechanism establishment of combination^ system safeguard of combination Including reforms and consummates the management system, the activation community construction and the management mechanism according to the current community construction and the management actual needs, Activation community construction and management mechanism and so on. 6 the function of combination forecast that, (1) management function aspect function forecast that, (2) services functions aspect forecast that, (3) Constructions aspects function forecast, (4) development functions aspect forecast. After six aspects elaborated the unit system decline with emphasis, Chang Chun city community organization conformity mechanism constructing.In brief, the community's organization combination is the needs of reforming in our country administration organizational, also constructs the needs of urban social organization way which adapts with the socialist market economy system, this is the social unit's system reform which impels by the government, also is the government by the right, the responsibility center is separated from, through the cultivation community social organization, forms the government and the community organizes to serve together and the management community (society) the process, namely changes the community system leadership by the unit system leadership the process.