Contemporary Rural Clan And Rural Community's Construction

China is the country with deep and serious tradition of a clan, the countryside of China is a community organized by blood relationship and geo-relation basically, Patriarchal clan has determined the basic social structure in the countryside, has stipulated peasants' interdynamic range, clan's question concerns people to the whole understanding of the Chinese society. After reform and opening-up, it has already been an irrefutable fact that contemporary clans generally rejuvenated in countryside, the rural clan becomes the focus which the educational circles and political circles pay attention to. This text uses the research approaches of such disciplines as history, sociology and economics, etc, launch talking on the basis of reviewing the educational circles already has research results, has determined the nature and made a reservation again to contemporary countryside patriarchal clan, think the essence of contemporary countryside patriarchal clan's rejuvenation is that peasant in the course of seeking one's own interests to protect, can rely on the psychology of the mechanism to come back to the traditional society and using effectively to social usable resources of tradition, during the society transition period. Its origin is the question that the rights and interests of peasant's colony ensure. Contemporary clan already become the group which represent and maintain peasant's interests to a great extent (determine the nature ); patriarchal clan organization (interest group ).can check and balance with the state power each other , make the rural clan become villager's autonomy and important strength of the community building (make a reservation); So, treating contemporary countryside patriarchal clan, legal stipulations and government adjust should be the orientation of realistic policy, we. should not bypass the historical condition , go to consider how to ban and eliminate it, and should proceed from the reality , realize clan's self- renewal, move towards the modernization progressively .