A Probe Into The College Student Support System In China

It has a long history to support college students in China. As the goal of higher education massification has been put forward in my country, in recent years , the scale of the higher education is expanding rapidly. How to support the poor students is being the focus. More and more attention is paid to the support system. In order to help the poor students not to lost their chance of study, our country has set up the support system and bettering them.The article consists of sixth sections.Preface, expounds briefly the significance of this research topic.The first section introduce the support system's four periods that it experiences: the period of the people's need-based grant; the period of scholarship and student loan; the period of setting up and bettering scholarship, student.loan, need-based grant; part-work and reducing tuition fee.The second section analyzes the three ideals to support college students: the need of ensuring education right and cultivating talents for country; the acceptance of the theories of human capital and cost share; the purchase of equal opportunity of higher educationThe third section analyzes the system's four functions. To help overcome economical problem. To encourage students to study harder. To guide graduates to somewhere after they graduate. To keep the society more equal.The fourth section probe into the system's characteristics: strongly political; the single main body; varied functions; be changed mandatory.The fifth section probe into the problems that the system faces with.. Such as the student loan is in the shortage of enough funds. The mechanism of fund's recovery isn't perfect. The process of appointmentis too complicated. The scholarship's function hasn't played very well. The funds of part-work is not enough and opportunities are limited. Subsidy pays irregularly.The sixth section gives some advice on how to better the current support system. To broaden the channel to get more funds. To reform the method of return the student loan and better the mechanism. To set up a loan-centred system. To aid the students differently in accordance with the different economical condition. To fasten make laws on the loan. To build the credit system, etc.