| The emergence of global ecological crisis breaks the"myth"of Western industrial civilization, so that people had to face the consequences of industrial civilization to a rational examination and reflection. The analysis shows that China's ecological damage and environmental pollution has reached the limit of bearing. With the traditional model of economic development, energy and resources of our country will not long-term able to carry the high-speed and sustainable development of economy, there is bound to the energy, resource and ecological crisis.In addition, our country is facing the pressure of environmental pollution more and more. This has forced our country must change the mode of economic development, eliminating the mode of cost the resources and environment in exchange for temporary economic prosperity, and instead the scientific and sustainable, The construction of ecological civilization can set up sustainable development and adapt to the national economy with a healthy circulatory system, but also make industrial civilization avoide ecological crisis and environmental pollution.The theory of scientific development has proposed to co-ordinate the harmonious development between man and nature at the five co-ordination. Dealing with the relationship of economic, population, resource and environmental protection rightly, and promoting the development of the whole society onto the production,richlife,cologicalcivilization. This is the same like ecological civilization and"harmony between man and nature"at the essential characteristics.The essence of the scientific development is the freedom of people all-round development with fast and good models, and ecological civilization emphasis the harmony between man and nature, it is the necessary precondition for freedom and comprehensive development of people. Therefore, the concept of scientific development must promote ecological civilization, and the construction of ecological civilization must be based on the guidance of scientific concept of development. |