The Prevention Of The Traffic Accident Under The Criminal Pollicy-Prevention Is Always Better Than Cure

Reforming and opening up in china, the road traffic has been developed speedily, the number of vehicles in the whole China has reached to 1.5977 billion; at the same time the number of divers of vehicles are more than a billion. The development of the road traffic has an important and positive impact on the improvement of the economic, sociality and the people's living standard. However, on the other hand, as the increase of the vehicle, the conflict between the demanding of the road traffic and the highly increased vehicles has become serious. As the consequence, both the traffic jam and the traffic accident are going up swiftly. Especially, in the new century the death caused by the traffic accident has broken one million, the economic lose is more than 10 billions, and the damage of traffic accidents for every side is unbelievable severe. The ex-president of Police Bureau, Zhou Yongkang had addressed: "in our country, the occurring of traffic accidents is at the peak time. Therefore, it has become a very important issue that how to prevent the happening of traffic accidents. In order to solve a sorts of social crisis's caused by traffic accidents, it is necessary to take advantage of the advanced science technology combined with the government policy and then to take the efficient action to prevent and reduce the occurring of traffic accidents. As Mr. Lee, the export of criminal policy, said: "the best government policy is the best criminal policy." Therefore to build up the mature and comprehensive government punishment decree based on the theory of criminal policy and the analysis of the prevention of the traffic accident is obviously necessary. However, in our country according to the current criminal laws only the severe consequence of the traffic accident can lead to the restrict and the punishment of the criminal law. Hence in my opinion, the foreign criminal policy of road traffic should be introduced and the system of the prevention of traffic accident based on the criminal policy should be implored. Moreover the current criminal policy for the traffic accident should be moderately adjusted according to present situation. At the same time, in my thesis some constructive suggestions have been given for the criminal law of traffic accidents based on the current theory of the criminal law and policy.