| It is current general methods of international community to utilize thetalents of other countries to promote the development of national education ofscience and technology and economic society. Entering new century, theopening to the outside world of our country entered a new stage. This notmerely means that we will participate in international cooperation andcompetition in the fields of investment, service, technology, management etc.,mean even more that this kind of cooperation and competition have beenexpanded to the talent field. This is because, no matter it is the economictechnology, education of science and technology, or culture and sports areexchanged, always following personnel's exchange, personnel are variouskinds of carriers that exchanged. Talent's creator, persons who bear, personswho propagate, user as knowledge, have already become the target whogovernments of various countries have paid close attention to at first.Whether could have high-quality talents in large batches, has decided theadvantage in scientific and technical innovation of a country and initiative inthe international competition directly. With the quickening of the economicglobalization process, demonstrate the internationalized trend to talents'contention day by day too. In order to meet the need of economic and socialdevelopment under the new situation, a lot of countries in the world, whiledepending on educating training talents with higher speed, take various kindsof measures to attract talents, participate in international talent contestactively. K Introduce present situation and the development of foreign talentwork When our country has just opened at the end of the seventies, there areonly 500-600 people in the annual foreign scale of talent introduction; At thebeginning of the 1990s our country confirmed that after taking the socialistmarket economy road, opening to the outside world reached a new stage, thescale of introducing foreign talents increases sharply more than 60,000people until every year; Enter new century, as economic construction andreform and opening-up of our country enter new developing stage, afterjoining WTO , introduce foreign talent scale up to every year more than 49400,000 persons already. Foreign source country of talent develops intopresent more than 80 countries from original a dozen countries already too.After entering the WTO, our country welcomes a new climax of utilizingforeign talents in each field, each area. Before entering the WTO, the foreigntalent's management system of introduction of our country is affected byplanned economic system for a long time, cause us to utilize foreign talent'smarket mechanism development to lag behind relatively. This foreign talentmaking us introduce introduces foreign talents for the leading factor ofgovernment department mainly in a quite long period, organize by introducemany, introduced through intermediary's channel of the market little; Thereare many ones that came to serve in a short time, there are few ones thataccepted and employed for a long time; There is very great disparity atforeign talents' salary and conditions and price of the international market.After entering the WTO, foreign talents of our country utilized thefundamental transition has taken place in the mode, foreign talents utilize themode to keep the same with international and current convention more andmore. First, the introduction of foreign talents was changed from the pastgovernment's leading type into people's acting on one's own type, marketmechanism play an more and more important role, subsidize throughgovernment and international support come foreign expert of China show atendency to reduce progressively; Second, utilize foreign talents' way tochange from exchanging type of a short time to the long-term service type,the foreign talent's level improves by a large margin, the retired expert isreducing, the foreign qualif... |
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