Research On One Discussion Over Each Matter, The System To Raise Fund And Labor In Rural China

One Discussion over Each Matter, the system to raise fund and labor, is the important content of tax reform in Rural China. With the unfolding and developing of tax reform experimental unit, it is being practiced in many areas. Some areas that began to use it earlier have developed it into a system. But the establishment and practice of it face many troubles and restricting factors. These factors lead to many problems, e.g. not discussing over matters, discussing difficultly and disorderly, not reaching decision, not practicing the decision or collecting money without reasons. This system can hardly achieve the expected effect and purpose. This paper, by using integrated public product supply, social autonomy, fee-collecting theory and through combining with the author several year's working experience and social investigation, study systematically and positively on the reasonability and feasibility of the system of One Discussion over each Matter, and its dilemma, restrictively factors, and method choosing. The main contents of the paper include those below: analyzing on the policy frame and theory to One Discussion over Each Matter; experiential assessment to the situation of rural autonomy of China and One Discussion over Each Matter; its main difficulty and method choice. The main viewpoints of this paper are as below: the system of raising funds and labors to the One Discussion over Each Matter can not be hold as the main responsibility of rural public product supply, but just hold as a temporary policy and system, just meet emergency and take a buffer function.: abolish thoroughly agricultural tax and fee-collecting for One Discussion over Each Matter; decrease the burdens of Chinese farmers, relief the pressure to rural area autonomous organization; the government should take the main responsibility of rural public product supply. Those all above are inner demand and trends of Chinese rural development. It put forwards methods and proposals by abolish of dualistic supply system of development of city and rural, giving farmer the equal national citizenship by the development of the city and rural area together; advance the rural collective economy, increase the farmer's income and regulation of One Discussion over Each Matter.