A Critical Study Of Liu Zhi And His Poetry

Liu Zhi (1030-1097), word Xin old, Yong-Jing-jun Dong-ray (this is in Hebei) people. Liu Zhi in the historical development of mid-and late Northern Song to play an important role, affecting the political situation and the party was the party struggles and the political situation in war situations. Unfortunately, this both politically and in literature, both influential figures have not been aroused enough attention. This paper seeks to make Liu Zhi for more comprehensive study, first of all ,research his's life, compiled Chronicle, and on this basis, the text of their poetry studies reveal its unique style and artistic characteristics, to explore its artistic achievementsIt can be divided into four chapters.Liu Zhi had been involved in most of his life among the old and new party struggles,in the Northern Song Dynasty in the latter part of several major political events, Liu Zhi play an important role. His whole life has hit so many times, career frustrations. This made him even more concerned on his living conditions and individual value. Yearning and sick of the old hermit's lament, as a typical expression of their attitude. This mentality led to the creation of his great influence.Liu Zhi like "Qing" and poetry creation is also pursuing a " Qing " the aesthetic style. His poem, showing a fresh and Qing Jian, Ching-hung, raw cold and other diverse styles of poetry. His poems often used to clear for the United States in order to settle for the soul of the "water" imagery, and associated with rain, clouds and autumn in the relevant poetic imagery to build a large number have a "clear" image of the aesthetic characteristics of the use of poetry to show the clears. Liu Zhi like " Qing " has a number of reasons, and his personal habits, lifestyles have relations, this is another era of style, as well as the impact of the results of his friends.Liu Zhi poetry also has a "flat" in the United States, he completed his own theory to practice for the "insipid" art. His poem, whether from emotional or from the form of characteristic, have a "flat" and aesthetic characteristics. He is a "flat," explained the theory of poetic beauty who is also a creative practitioners, but also ideal for this poetry in the final establishment of the Northern Song dynasty, and became the aesthetic trend of the times and make a certain contribution.Liu Zhi attention to poetry to bring them up to the princely power comparable with the letter height. Hard work of his life writing poetry, the pursuit of art of poetry to "assiduously" approach to writing poetry, well-tempered, deliberately crafted so that his poetry to achieve a higher artistic level. Hard poetry of his life, the pursuit of poetry to "assiduously" approach writing poetry, well-tempered, deliberately crafted, while learning from different masters, drawing attention to poets of the outstanding achievements of the previous generation, which stands apart in the history of the Northern Song poetry occupies a certain status.