| Poetry has a long and glorious history in China. With thousands years of Chinese culture, the poetry develops a school of its own in both the spirit and artistic achievements, and has extensive social influence. Bamboo Branch Gamut as a special form of poetry has its own characteristics and is worth studying. Bamboo comes from folk songs, which inherited the tradition of "Book of Songs" and "Songs of the South", has a strong local flavor. Wang shizhen, a literator of Qing Dynasty said in the "Friends of Poetry Biography division recorded: "Bamboo is characteristic with vulgar language, and not suit with literary grace." We can see the usage of a large number of spoken, slang and local accent in Bamboo Branch Gamut, and that makes it more local. In this article, I research "The 100 slogans of YanTai", a Bamboo Branch Gamut written by the Zha kui in the late Qing Dynasty. "The 100 slogans of Yan Taikou" lively recorded temporal usage of vivid language, and it's in line with the characteristics of the spoken language basically.In addition, widely Zhuzhici Notepad, "Folk-chi detailed study is still" to chant for the main features of endemic areas, reflecting the social life of various history. Furthermore, each poem has simple comments which not only notes the contents of poetry and can deepen their understanding of poetry but also a supplement for poetry. Thus, Bamboo Branch Gamut has rich information from folklore, and has extremely important historical significance and research value. Bamboo Branch Gamut uses a large number of folk word to reflect the prevailing social customs, folklore successfully describe the situation and attitudes of the world.In this paper, two major aspects from the "The 100 slogans of YanTai" are researched and discussed. The first term is from the perspective of characteristic of words usage. The creation of Bamboo Branch Gamut is different from the traditional poetry, with the following feature : the rhyme is more relaxed, Level and Oblique Tones not too many of the requirements of relatively simple language, easily understood, the use of spoken language, saying the form of civil society, user-friendly, lively and natural, full of rich local flavor and local features. And outstanding performance is that it uses a higher proportion form of rhotic accent and overlapping than traditional poetry. The second major aspect is the study in terms of folklore. First of all, the concept of folklore is defined, and then I discuss the source of the words in folk composition, and analysis the significance of a detailed analysis of the classification and structure. At the same time, the polysemous word and the synonyms, such as poly-type forms were studied. Also focus on individual words for the meaning of folk interpretation, trying to estimate the Bamboo Branch Gamut of Zha kui and have a full range of knowledge and grasp.Finally, I summarize and conclude the characteristics of glossary usage of Zha kui. In the creation of Zha kui, the phenomenon of colloquial and dialect features is obvious. And more unbending compared with his corpus. But it is also appropriate to relax, rather than relax unprincipledly. Because we noted that in order to rhyme, the authors sometimes taking into account the requirements of Level and Oblique Tones deliberately reversed the order of certain terms. In conclusion local and colloquial terms are the notable feature of Bamboo Branch Gamut. |