Literary Form Of "Diao Wen" And The Research On "Diao Wen" Of Pre-Song Dynasty

DiaoWen is one of literary styles of Chinese classical prose.It has distinct literary characteristics and independent literary value.At present, the academic circles haven't pay enough attention to research on DiaoWen. So therefore the research on DiaoWen has some weaknesses. And the outcome of these studies focus more on the artist of the articles and the author's ideology, rather than concentrates on their own style.The deep,specialized and systematic researching of DiaoWen have not been formed. It appears that the train of thought is narrow and the field of vision is also needed to be broaden.This aticle , from the view of ancient prose authority and the development of DiaoWen itself, does research on DiaoWen before Song Dynasty. And on the bases of literary style's view, the article traces back to the origin of DiaoWen. Also it sets up DiaoWen's task on the Chinese classical essay history, and analysis its literary style characteristics. To clarify Diao Wen's independence as a literary style, the article also compares DiaoWen with other similar literary styles such as JiWen, AiCi, LeiWen.The classification of DiaoWen is still almost blank space in DiaoWen's research, so the article classifies DiaoWen in two different standards. The article uses the concept of literary style as the framework, and also deep into literature and culture values, this article demonstrares the literature and culture values of DiaoWen.