Semantic Studies On The Subject-Predicate Structure In Modern Chinese

Firstly this thesis reviews and summarizes the reaserch production about subject-predicate structure in the language educational area.Then semantic inspections about subject-predicate structure are carried out in three aspects .The first part does semantic inspections about subject-predicate structure made up of different kinds of verbs and analyzes the semantic influence on subject-predicate structure from action force of different verbs as well as aspects that influence the action force of action verbs. The second part inspects the special meaning of subjects.That is one predication of subjects.In this part involves the structure forms of subjects and the function of this kind of subjects in sentences as well as the sections and chapters functions of subject-predicate structure. The third part inspects the meaning of subject-predicate structure when it acts as a complement.The same structure " V+De+NP+VP" has rather complicated semantic relationship inside the structures .We classify this structure into seven types and name these seven types based on the classification and analyzes the aspects that influence these seven types.This thesis attempts to make some discussions about subject-predicate structure in language educational area that have not been researched or have not been inspected thoroughly in order to have a deeper understanding of subject-predicate structure.