The Research On Henan Charitable Organization During The Early Stage Of Nanjing National Government

During the period of Nanjing national government, all kinds of the disaster occurred constantly in Henan province. The frequent disaster destroyed the agricultural producing ability, the county economy withered; the people lost their home and lead a vagrant life. This kind of social situation promoted all kind charity organization to build, and they took on all kinds of charitable action in order to relieve the people of Henan.Henan disaster-relief-party, Henan poor house, the branch of China International Famine Relief Commission in Henan and the branch of the Red Cross of China in Henan are the representative organization in Henan province during the period, elaborated the transform of the relief subject of charity from society to government during the period of Nanjing national government through investigating their organization, their funds and their activities, analyzed the change on the relief-thought, relief-content and relief action between the charity organization of Henan during the period and the traditional organization, and summarized the important role that the charity organization play in the development of society.