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The Qing Dynasty Filial Piety Culture

Posted on:2010-05-21Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X Y WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360272999190Subject:History of Ancient China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Is a minority took the Qing Dynasty established a unified feudal dynasty. In this period, the Qing Dynasty rulers in order to ease the ethnic conflicts, and safeguard the rule of the Qing Dynasty, together with the previous calendar fidelity tradition ,dynasties tradition pay more attention to the promotion of a culture of filial piety and protection, and with the rule in practice, affect the community in the Qing Dynasty political, economic, cultural and social life at all levels. This article try to "Qing Dynasty history " as the center of filial information, and accompanied by "Bei Zhuan Ji" and "Chuyue Building Information Record", "Guo Chao Xian Zheng Shi Lue", "Guo Chao Qi Xian Lei Zheng", "Qing country history" and other historical parts of filial piety, the filial piety of the Qing Dynasty culture and organize simple analysis. This article discusses the culture of the Qing Dynasty the basic contents of filial piety, the Qing imperial court in the political, cultural, educational and other aspects of filial piety and to promote a culture of security, analysis of the culture of the Qing Dynasty the basic characteristics of filial piety, as well as the social impact of the Qing Dynasty.The preamble of this article is divided into two parts. The first part, the article introduced the research about culture of filial piety, filial respect on the academic papers and books is very rich, there are several on the Qing Dynasty filial piety reign papers. But from the point of view of history, once in the Qing Dynasty culture of filial piety of a separate study, the time being does not exist yet. In this paper, the Qing Dynasty culture of filial piety, a simple statistical classification, and to analyze its characteristics. The second part of "filial piety" to define the concept. Calendar for the Qing Dynasty before the "filial piety" has the meaning set out a simple. To the Qing Dynasty, "filial piety" to further enrich the meaning and development, there is a need for discussion.This article describes the first chapter of the Qing Dynasty culture filial expressions. From "The biography of filialness in Qing Dynasty History" and other historical materials filialness section analysis, the Qing Dynasty culture of filial piety have the following main forms: well serve parents, cohabitation to do the funeral, thousands of miles tracing to parents who sati and save the parents, cut open and clean Unit scoop out the liver, revenge for parents and so on. Although different forms, but essentially follow the traditional concept of filial piety.The second chapter of this article focuses on and analysis of the Qing Dynasty to promote a culture of filial piety and protection. Rulers of the Qing Dynasty from the political, cultural, moral and other aspects of the advocate for filial piety, as well as the Qing Dynasty unfilial bound by law, the Qing Dynasty of "filial piety" and other ethical constraints.The first section , introduces the Qing Dynasty to advocate for filial piety. In politics, the Qing Dynasty to filial piety as one of the criteria for selecting officials. When the Qing dynasty, developed into a system to cite Xiaolian Branch, set up Xiaolian Founder Branch, the selection of officials in the Qing Dynasty as an important way. Qing Dynasty take filial piety to rule the world community, but also actively promote the Qing rulers and personal experience is inseparable from the model. Kangxi, Yongzheng, Qianlong Emperor, such as to put their lives at model, filial piety, filial piety and the rule of practice to combine to form a good social atmosphere of filial piety. The Qing dynasty emperor, of the posthumous title of Queen, etc., there is also very filial more than words. At the same time, the Qing Dynasty take various measures of incentives and their filial piety, and promote a culture of filial piety. incentives are: built to the Silver Crescent, versus reward, satin horses and other items;honor its doors, small village;thanks for filial piety book, the word system chapter title tombstone; to filial piety and naming rivers, mountains and so on; by "RuXiao", "ChunXiao", "ZhiXiao" and the name recognition; 1000 Minds feast held and so on.The second section,mainly the introduced the Qing Dynasty inhabit "impiety" of the law. In order to Culture of filial piety safeguard the smooth implementation , the legal aspects of the Qing dynasty stepped up to the people bound by filial piety. In the " Law of Qing Dynasty" in the "impiety" as one of kinds of evil things. Unfilial Qing Dynasty law acts for the detailed requirements for filial parents, parents in the protection of property and other aspects of absolute dominance, provides for funeral and mourning their children's behavior for parents funeral. The law in the Qing Dynasty for unfilial and unfilial acts of strict punishment, so as to safeguard the culture of filial piety.The third section , introduces the ethical aspects of the Qing Dynasty in the enhanced binding for piety. Ethics is a kind of spiritual force, through the form of public education can be achieved. Qing Dynasty have piety education is very important. The Qing dynasty the "Book of Filial Piety" as one of the elements of school education. Large family of the Qing Dynasty to the education of their children included in family filial training of family. In the Qing Dynasty, there have been many types of "Book of Filial Piety comment", as well as the "Xiao-100 map" popular works, such as widespread, and filial piety for the more popular and detailed explanation, is conducive to the promotion of piety and educate people.The third chapter of this article summarizes the main characteristics of the Qing Dynasty culture of filial piety and the social impact of the Qing Dynasty.Section I, introduces the characteristics of the Qing Dynasty culture of filial piety. Qing Dynasty culture from the main manifestations of filial piety, as well as the promotion of the concrete practice of filial piety can be seen that the Qing Dynasty more extensive culture of filial piety, and the popularization of and ignorance, and at the same time with national characteristics. Advocate of the imperial court of Qing dynasty, the Qing Dynasty culture of filial piety in a more user-friendly, dutiful daughter who in his capacity as the dutiful son, age, geographical distribution, time distribution more widely. However, in the Qing Dynasty also shares a number of cutting, digging and other forms of liver varied and extreme ignorance of filial piety.Section II, mainly for the Qing Xiao-Qing social and cultural impact. A strong proponent of the Qing imperial court culture of filial piety, is conducive to alleviating ethnic, stable social order in the Qing Dynasty, the formation of a good society. However, some of the extreme ignorance of the emergence of filial piety, contrary to the essence of the meaning of filial piety, is not conducive to personal independence and freedom, but also resulted in adverse effects.Conclusion of this article some of the major culture of filial piety on the development of the Qing Dynasty the implementation of a brief overview. At the same time, this article of their own innovation and to explain the problems.
Keywords/Search Tags:Qing Dynasty, filial piety, culture
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