A Research About Mengzi Handout Written By YaoYonggai

In the last years of the Qing dynasty and the early years of the Republic,YaoYonggai is a well-known scholar and educator in Tongcheng of Anhui province. He is from an official and intellectual family. He is the posterity of Yao Fan, Yao Nai who are representative person of Tong city parties. At that time, the learns appeared the characteristic of Han and Song permits. The Yaoshi is deeply influenced by the ages and his family, so his Mengzi handout have the special features that Han and Sung blended, and then have the thought of theory of the Tong city parties text. Currently, academic circles haven't yet carried on objective and completely study for Mengzi handout, so this text tries to carry on more overall analysis and research to this book and learn a research to add brick for the Meng study.This text carries on analysis and research and affirms its value and points out it shortage ,from the Yaoyonggai'life and family, inclouding language phrase of annotation, explain thought and literature annotation of Mengzi.This text can be divided into four parts of the followings:The first part is a preface. It introduces mainly content and the present research condition of Mengzi handout. This part tidies up research background of choose to include Yaoyonggai's life, books and family. The synopsis elucidation chooses a meaning and research way of thinking and method. The elucidation of this part lays the foundation of thorough research for the continuation.The second part is language phrase annotation of Mengzi handout. It concretely discusses annotation method and annotation characteristics of Yaoyonggai's Mengzi handout, and points out its weakness and shortage in the annotation.The third part is the thought annotation of Mengzi handout. It researches Menzi handout to Mengzi thought of order to review from 5 views ,such as the human government view, war view, wise view, righteousness benefit,education view.The fourth part is literature annotation of Mengzi handout .It analyzes the literature comment of Mengzi handout to Menzi, including the reading method, composition, sentence construction, choice of words and literary atmosphere etc.The fifth part is a conclusion. It summaries the purpose of originally studies. Although Mengzi handout have various blemishes, it still have the academic value that can't act for. Passing an investigation, it finally can get to draw a conclusion:The first, Mengzi handout to Menzi the annotation characteristics of language phrase is directly to be carried on explanation and exploitation to lead a text to popularly note to review some format towards being carried on an explanation by written language phrase. The achievement of the its language phrase annotation is that a set of system which becomes oneself is strict whole and plainly by written language phrase .The shortage of the its language phrase .annotation is to release righteousness rough, explain Miu mistake, not clear literary reference.The second, Mengzi handout explain to what Menzi thought of the characteristics be an adoption to give examples, again and again etc. method meticulous elaborate. Its achievement in order to put forward rather many original views, add with people of the past differently don't grow explanation, carried on to correct to the people of the past's comment, for reading Menzi provided several paths. Its shortage is that some explaination isn't smoothThe third, the characteristic of literature annotation of Mengzi handout is that the research comprehensive is stronger. Its achievement is more accurately held basic regulation of Menzi about article writing. It shortage is that the analysis is rougher in some places.In fine, Yaoshi's Mengzi handout in the analysis and explain to Menzi the result of the language phrase, thought, literature is worthy of affirmative. These achievements contribute to readers to more accurately understand Menzi's original meaning, and betterly control to comment on concerning the grammar, the art analytical method.