| Guo Xi is our country Northern Song Dynasty mid and late part one has the practice and the innovative spirit representative landscape painter, is becomes, Fan Kuanhou following Song Chuli one of important landscape painters. What is worth paying attention is Guo Xi is not only the landscape painter who is unrivalled in one's time, simultaneously is the landscape painting theoretician who carries on the task. The Guo Xi landscape painting theory concentrates in his theory work "Forest and mountain streams Refined character Collection", most can reflect what Guo bright landscape painting theory characteristic is in the Guo bright drawing theory reflects the scenery natural view It can be said that the Guo Xi scenery natural view is "Forest and mountain streams Refined character Collection" theory axle center. The Guo bright creation's peak is precisely the time which the Northern Song Dynasty Neo-Confucianism initially becomes, thus the Guo Xi drawing and the theory inevitable will come under at that time Neo-Confucianism influence. Under such ideological trend background, the Guo Xi scenery natural view presents the rich Neo-Confucianism tendency. Meanwhile reveals the indistinct writer mood under its theory instruction's landscape painting creation, refracts has the current relevance humane spirit, namely the human with should maintain naturally true compatible, the harmonious relations. The Guo Xi scenery natural view is different with Wei Jin to drop to the Five Dynasties Song Chu scenery natural view obviously, in a sense the Guo Xi scenery natural view is Northern Song Dynasty intermediate stage scenery natural view typical representative. Therefore discusses the Guo bright scenery natural view to have the universal significance and the theory value. Carefully examines from Guo bright's scenery natural view this angle, take the Northern Song Dynasty Neo-Confucianism the influence which forms to the Guo bright scenery natural view as the objective point, discusses to its natural view's characteristic origin and the influence: Is helpful grasps the Northern Song Dynasty junior middle school time landscape painting natural view overall vein and the tendency in us from the cultural stratification plane depth, is advantageous in promotes us regarding the landscape painting art law of development again understanding. |
