The Study On Military Administration Clique In Early Republic Of China In Gansu

Gansu is situated at upstream Yellow River, east ties Shaanxi, west Xinjiang, is playing continually barrier Shaanxi and the prop Xinjiang's role, the geographical position is extremely important.The Republic of China initial period, namely the Beiyang warlords rule the time, Ningxia, Qinghai not yet construct the province, the Ningxia road, Xining subordinate under the Gansu provincial capital.Therefore, Gansu becomes northwest first big province, simultaneously also is the central authorities control northwest (mainly are refer to Gan Ningqing) place of the key position, has the extremely important strategic status.Gansu has, multi-national, the multi-religious characteristic outlying, outlying refers to the geographical position to be in upstream Yellow River, the resources are rich, the climate is bad, the transportation is inconvenient, the economical culture is backward, is far away the national politics, the cultural center within the boundaries, the multi-nationalities refer live together the Chinese, are returning to, Mongolia, Tibet, scatter pull, nationalities and so on Dongxiang county, security; The multi-religions refer have believe Lamaism's Tibetan national minority, the belief Islamism Hui tribe, therefore the place warlord influence easy to form and maintains some kind of degree to establish a separatist regime the condition.In the Republic of China initial period, Qing Dynasty just overthrew especially time, the new political order still at established, the domestic various cliques warlord for competed the domain and the authority successive years the tangled warfare, has brought the grave disaster to the populace.Under such historical perspective, Gansu's each military administration clique centers on Gan Du also many times to launch the contention, has initiated between various military bloc's contradiction, has launched exceptionally complex, the intense struggle.Including the Beiyang warlords, the original place influence, the Qing Dynasty monarchist restores between the influence, the democracy progressive personages socializes the contest, the period passes through, Han nationality contradictory (Tongzhi year Hui person revolts) initiates returns to, between the Chinese warlord's struggle.Therefore presents one kind of complex complex aspect in the Republic of China initial period Gansu military administration clique, in this a series of contradictory behind, reflects the Republic of China initial period the social condition and the political economical situation...