| At the end of 1932, some troops led independently by Su bingwen, Ma zhanshan, Lidu, Wang delin of Anti-Japanese Volunteer Armies were forced to retreat from North-east China and entered into Soviet Union for the Japanese puppet troops attacts. These troops of Anti-Japanese Volunteer Armies came into Xinjiang one after another by way of the Soviet Union from February in 1933 and participated in construction in Xinjiang, promoting the Xinjiang society's full scale development. At present the researches of Anti-Japanese Volunteer Armies in Xinjiang are limited to the accounts of its activities. However, the impacts of its activities on Xinjiang's society are rarely discussed. This dissertation makes a study on this issue, mainly focusing on the activities, the historical contributions and social impact of Anti-Japanese Volunteer in Xinjiang.The dissertation is consisted of four parts. Part I: the historical background of Anti-Japanese Volunteer Armies caming into Xinjiang. This part mainly introduces the conditions of anti-Japanese in whole China before the troops of Anti-Japanese Volunteer Armies came into Xinjiang and the military activities of Anti-Japanese Volunteer Armies in the northeast of China and the political situation in Xinjiang. Part II: the activities of Anti-Japanese Volunteer in Xinjiang. This part introduces the number of soldiers of Anti-Japanese Volunteer which came into Xinjiang and the activities they had done on military, economy and culture, showing the contents of these activities. Part III: the impact of activities done by troops of Anti-Japanese Volunteer Armies which came into Xinjiang on its society. Expounding the impact of these activities on political, military, economy and culture, pointing out these activities has played a promotable role on modern society of Xinjiang. Part IV: the ultimate fate about these troops of Anti-Japanese Volunteer caming into Xinjiang. Introducing the ultimate fate about these troops and analysing the historical limitations of Anti-Japanese Volunteer.It helps us to get the value of history of Xinjiang in latter period of Republic of China and a more objective comprehensive understanding about the impact of activities done by Anti-Japanese Volunteer Armies which came into Xinjiang on political, economy, education, culture in Xinjiang by investigating the numbers of soldiers and the activities done by the troops. |