The New Explanation To Chinese Characters Of Xu Hao's "ShuoWenJieZiZhuJian"

As we all know, Xu Shen who lived in Easten Han written the Shuo Wen Jie Zi for 21years.That is the first history of our country - a system study of Chinese charachers, form, sound and meaning of words. As it published, it took the scholars' attention. "Shuowenxue" has been extended from the Han Dynasty to now, which has already become a study. "Shuowenxue" reached its peak in the Qing Dynasty. There are no less than one hundred people who study it. Duan Yucai "Shuo Wen Jie Zi Zhu" is the most profound among them." But he changed the Chinese charachers, seeking Assumptions arbitrarily. On the other hand, as the detail of rhyme, he neglected trial sound and the sound of the double-justifications, as a result his conclusions often could not stand", Zhang Shunhui said. After the Duan's book published, a lot of corrections, note memo, the research appear in a short time. Xu Hao's "ShuoWenJieZiZhuJian" is the most systems, which added or remedy, or finishing Chinese characters form, sound and meaning evolution, innovation, a lot of progress.This paper mainly discusses the new explanation in Xu "Jian" on the case of Duan "Zhu". Chapter 1: Introduce Xu Hao and his "ShuoWenJieZiZhuJian" and the purpose, methods and chapter arrangements of this study. From Chapter 2 to Chapter 6 ,it focus on the new concepts, new methods, new materials, comments on which Duan didn't explain, and the new concepts on "Liu shu" and " Gui bu" theories .Then give examples in three aspects: form, sound and meaning of the word, to inquiry into its new conclusions of Xu " Jian". He did not limited to "Shuo Wen" and Duan "Zhu" and put forward many new views and assertion. It has been recognized and affirmed by academic circles, so it has research value rather.