On The Jade Corrigendum Achievements Of The Conference Of The Said Article

Eastern Han Dynasty Xu Shen composes Shuo Wen Jie Zi is the Chinese tradition language philology foundation wooks, and also is a comprehensive literature ancient book. As the foundation reference book that the ancient people studied and the Chinese first dictionary, its rich content and the ingenious arrangements are regarded as the example by descendant scholar.However, copied many times engraves for long years, make Shuowen has many mistakes. Therefore, corrects Shuowen's mistakes becomes one topics of Shuowen study. After Xu Shen, Li Yangbing, Xu Xuan and Xu Kai Brother and so on, carry on to Shuowen reorganize and revise. They make this book widely spread although, but has not been able to return to its true self. Until the time QianJia Days of the Qing Dynasty, Shuowen once again prosperous, many people begin to study it, pay great attention to examines, and the achievement is prominent.Duan Yucai is the most successful person who studies Shuowen in the Qing Dynasty, base on the Jiguge Shuowen Subscribes which is 1 volume foundation, he compiles the material historical records into the Shuowen Jiezi Reads, and finally deleted the Annonation by Duan Yucai which is 30 volumes. This book is the success crystallization of Duan Yucai's academic life, and also representatives the highest achievement that the Qing Dynasty people who study Shuowen. Generally speaking, the scholars research the Duan's Notation concentrates in the Purport and Style, Quotation, Glossary, Sound, Historical culture and so on aspects. Different people have different views, various aspects' research achievement has achieved. At present, people study the Duan's Notation from the correction angle, discuss Duan Yucai correction Shuowen's achievement is gradually becoming the newly viewpoint. There are some paperes or the monographes about this aspect, but the number is not many, which moreover mostly woorks lacks detailed statistical and system's induction.This article makes the annotation language that Duan Yucai did in the Annonation by Duan Yucai as the basic basis, called Duan Yucai subjunction and deletion modification Shuowen as "Duan Yucai to Shuowen's correction achievement". The article looks the first 14 achievement of Duan's Notation as basic analysis object, systems counts its modifies "Each edition" "Big Xu edition" "The Xuan Edition" Shuowen's achievement. The article divides the correction achievement into "Collates Shuowen the seal character", "Collates Shuowen the meaning explanation", "Collates Shuowen the explanation terminology and content", "Collates Shuowen literature cites" four kinds. In each kind divides into certain minor sorts, counts its correction number specifically. I expectation to through the correction ShuoWen's achievement careful statistics and the induction reorganizes to Duan Yucai, unfolds his correction Shuowen's achievement comprehensively. Duan Yucai utilitzations the Textual and Research study methodes, reposes by Big Xu edition, comprehensive survey Xiao Xu edition and other various editions. He widespread reference literature cites, according to the dialect proverb, union character's shape, pronunciation, significance, previous dynasties taboo, the ancient book literary style, the Qing Dynasty scholar saids and so on to correction Shuowen omni-directionaliy. He adjusts this book's mistakes, to restore its original condition to make the outstanding contributions, his achievement is prominent and the very few people compare favorably with.The article through combing Duan Yucai correction Shuowen's great achievement carefully, inquires into him collates Shuowen's scientific method and effective experience, unifies his improper place further discussion. Thus appraises Duan Yucai collates Shuowen's great achievement comprehensively and objectively, shows Duan to do scholarly research great achievement, also in order to provides for people of today's reorganization ancient book practice uses for reference.