| Nietzsche is a magician.His philosophy in control of him presents hundreds of appearances.Therefore some people always ask what is Nietzsche's real thought. Every interpreter thinks his own interpretation as the better one than others.But we should not deny the rationality of other interpreter's studies.Under the conditions,the author thinks one of the true appearances of Nietzsche's philosophy is to make human beings naturalism life widely known.If we look life from the angle of the whole world,Nietzsche wants to magnify life nature of the whole world.There,nature is not nature which we talk about in natural sciences,but it is the nature of all things.Nature is the cause for itself.Nietzsche found out life nature and point out that life like the abundant sunlight expand and distribute its strength.The process of the distribution is that of life or spirit which experiences three metamorphoses(camel→lion→child).And it is also the process that life has a birth at beginning time,perishes during the process and then is reborn.The first is the tragic life birth.Life has to confront the survival terror at the time of human beings birth,because human beings lie in the state ignorance and chaos.But life's creating Will is in the maximum of the power.The terror will always company with the existence of human beings.And if we want to have a happy survival,we should overcome the terror while the powerful Will to Power injects life the creativity. That is to say,life nature is that life creates,expands and denies itself so it has a victory over the terror and sadness of people's survival.Secondly,life will be in the perishing conditions after the beginning of life.This is the decision of life nature.Or, after the maximum of the Will to Power life must be declining,because the denial or weak Will to Power would subvert the powerful one.Socrates who represents the negative power of the populace is the creator of the subversive movement. Christianity accelerates this movement to the extreme successfully.So to surmount and deny Christianity means that there will be the party of Life.Lastly,to rebuild the party of life is to become the consummating ones and accomplish the spirit's third metamorphose—"I am".The consummating ones is "I am" which is Superman,which is a new idea of this paper.When the consummating man is a real being,life in the highest state of a Will to Power will be ended.At this time he takes a choice of the consummating death.For to return for ever means to become a consummating man. Now we can say that death and birth both are the frontier points of the eternal return.The realization of the eternal return or the apex of the Will to Power is the best affirmation to life.In some sense the realization of the eternal return(namely the generation of Existence)has a ultimate,because the realization means the consummating one's birth and death.On one hand,we confess that Nietzsche is sure of life nobility and his philosophical positive significance is that individual and human beings and the whole world can create new 'T' successively.On the other hand, we can not but point out that:the eternal return is a hypothesis or a "Should" or an ideal.Therefore there is a question whether it is a actuality. |