The View Of Style Theory In Ming Dynasty

The style theory is one of Ming Dynasty most important poetics theories,it has had the very tremendous influence to the Ming Dynasty literature develepment.What a pity is, at present this theory has not obtained the academic circles enough and the extensive value, causes it to become in the Ming Dynasty literature fundamental reaserch the weak link .Based on this, this article attempts to give a systematic inquisition to the Ming Dynasty style theory .First of all,clarifying the history of style theory , analysising its rationale. Discusses the poem by the style is the Ming Dynasty poetics theory main characteristic,but begins in the Ming Dynasty by no means.The literature theoreicans in Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties,Tang Dynasty, Song Dynasty, Yuan Dynasty already to start with the standard, to move discuss the poem, has laid the solid foundation for the Ming Dynasty style theory.The style theory corne is emphasising the poetry the rules of tonal pattern , the sound, its theory cornerstone for poem dangcing to music homology.Second, the analysis style theory becomes the Ming Dynasty mainstream poetics the reason. But the beginning of Ming Dynasty TaiGe body prose heavy content and light form, places the political function the literature creation first, has hindered the literature development. Style discussing takes the poetry the form, emphasized the poetry the sound and the rules of tonal pattern, attempt through the revival to guard the glorious age of Tang poetry the vigorous wind to change the TaiGe style body prose the prevalent abuse, achieves the promotion literary arena the goal. The style theory is restores the old under the movement background in the literature to form, it the poetry sound, the poetry the rules of tonal pattern, the lettering, the syntax value happen to conformed to the creation reality then, also could instruct Ming Dynasty's poetry creation well. In addition, the style theory production and the development are to the predecessor poetics thought inheritance, with poetry own law of development consisitent, can develop into Ming Dynasty's mainstream poetics naturally.Third, combs Ming Dynasty style theory development changing, induce style theory connotation. The Ming Dynasty style theory by GaoBing, LiDongyang proposed, has experienced before seven-for representative's first peak, later seven-for representative's second peak as well as end five-for representative's winter. Each time style discussing restores the old the tendency basically consisitent, but they have the difference respctively to the style explanation. Generally speaking, style discussing advocated strongly"the prose must the Qin and Han Dynasty, the poem must the glorious age of Tang poetry", emphasize law of the poetry, the attention poetry sound, the poetry the rules of tonal pattern, emphasized the poetry the system,is stresses the literature from the poetics theory.Fourth, elabroates Ming Dynasty style theory in the entire literature theory history contribution and the insufficiency. The style theory emerged has established the form in the literature main body status, sent the literature , Wang Shizhen charm to the latter Ming Dynasty Literature Spirit to mediate Shen Deqian the style to say all has had the very tremendous influence. But style discussing overcorrects to the beginning of Ming Dynasty TaiGe style body prose disease, their poetry creation becomes a mere formality, causes the literary arena oldfashioned wind to be in vogue. Style discussing worship ancient literature creations excessively, has not faced up to Tang later the prose creation achievement.