The Development And Protection Of Canal Inheritance Corridor

The inheritance corridor is be taken as the product combining the cultural heritage protection of regionalizing tendency and the green way thought , not only emphasizes the inheritance protection cultural significance, but also emphasizes its ecology value and the efficiency. Our country has the rich linear cultural landscape inheritance, but also lacks in inheritance corridor this level in the cultural heritage protection system construction, this present situation has already severely affected most of the important inheritances like Grand Canal. Construction of inheritance corridor in our country not only is the protection of multitudinous linear culture landscape inheritance , also is the demand of effective and the forward-looking ecology infrastructure construction under the fast urbanized background, simultaneously is further development of the culture travel's need."Has the universal prominent value in the human history"----this is the most core criterion of United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, which recognized to the world inheritance. As the longest artificial canal in the world, ancient times important"transported grain by water to the capital or as military assistance the channel"and now as Chinese and the economic lifeline, as the bridge of the Chinese north and south cultural exchange, the Grand Canal it can be taken as cultural and historical river which congeals the Chinese politics, the economical, the cultural many domain huge information. At this point, the areas at canal banks are still one of important ranges of our country politics, economical and cultural center. Except the rich material culture shape, in the canal the gorgeous canal culture which opens cutting, in the use process forms, including the acrobatics, the dance, the play, the literature, the folk art and so on quite many humanities accounts orally with the non-material inheritance, constituted the important content of Grand Canal as the cultural heritage . But if the Grand Canal wants to apply for the world heritage , we have to face"the family property unclear", the constructive nature is destroying, the environmental pollution and so on nine major problems urgently awaiting to be solved. The application of Grand Canal is the international big topic, not only because it is containing the material cultural heritage and many non-material cultural heritage, faced with carries on the conformity the question.Looked from the present situation of domestic research, the canal inheritance corridor research is also at the initial stage, the research results, the object of study is not perfect and deep, most of research papers are just simply translated and introduce primarily, the union real diagnosis research are few. The researchers also take the Beijing University landscape plan design center as representative. Although the Grand Canal declaration world inheritance upsurge causes the echo in the nationwide scale, the fundamental research has still not followed. Although the Grand Canal aspect research literatures increase in recent years, how to construct the canal inheritance corridor, how to protect and aspect and develops canal inheritance research still is at the initial stage. As a synthesis, the system new linear inheritance protection frame, highlighting the protection and development of canal inheritance corridor may provide the new mentality for inheritance protection like Grand Canal's protection.After describing the history and present situation of Grand Canal especially that from Yangzhou and Hangzhou, the Paper put forwards the key point that developing the heritage corridor is the key to protect Grand Canal and plan for travelling.