Song Jin Ci-Preface Studies

"Ci-Preface " have from the beginning until today, although several people have commented, however, as words were no special attention to lyrics when the distinction between"Ci-Subject"and"Ci-Preface"the difference that is carried out with random, with a strict definition or academics have yet to define the term mixed. Song Jin Ci-Preface order paper assessed, in accordance with the standard Shi Zhecun Sir,"Ci- Preface"is defined as"using the words to illustrate the lyrics relatively long start Note slightly expressions and the words"before the preface.Tang Guizhang's"All Song Ci", who recorded 1,331 home 246 spaces in which the Ci before with the preface, the total number of people about 18.4%; Song dynasties recorded the entire 19,128 first, the Ci-Preface of the first 1,587 persons, representing about 8.3% of all proportion and Song dynasties."All Jin Yuan Ci", were part of the 71-person pronoun, of which 17 were word for preface. 24.3% the total number recorded in the whole about the first 3,598, the preface of the first 221 persons. The proportion of Ci about 6.1%. Song Jin Ci considerable amount of the Ci-Preface, the Ci-Preface of Song study the causes and course of development. Exploration for us to better understand their distribution has a very important significance.First, Ci-Preface analysis of the statistical distributionSong Ci write the preface of the top 10 in number, the number of the preface of the top five Ci writer were :Song : Xin Qiji (123 items), Zhang Yan (77), Liu Chenweng (65), Xiang Ziyan(55), Wu Wenying (40), Lin Zhengda (39), Sushi (39), Ye Mengde (38),Jiang Kui (37), Mao Pang(36), Northern Song two homes, one home in the last position, south words of two people, six Southern Song, in the top three at home.Jin: Yuan Haowen (56), Cai Songnian (45), Ma Yu (then 32), Duan Keji (19),Duan Chengji(18), 1 in founding era, 4 in republic of the times , One topping the list.The Song Ci-Preface developing process is: The peaceful time, the transformation time from do not have has; The Song caused by war time, the resurgence time develop prosperously; The grievance seeks perfection the time, perishes the country timegradually by prosperously to move towards the deterioration. The Jin Ci-Preface developing process is: The founding of the nation time (with Song caused by war the same time) the Ci-Preface quantity which creates by Song to Jin excellent poet quite is considerable, The peaceful time to perishes the country time, the creation main body is Jin excellent poet, their Ci- Preface created the quantity few to experience from to many processes. Looked from the whole that, Song Jin excellent poet Ci-Preface creation situation roughly the vein is: Along with the social politics change, the creation main body statusand the work content transformation, the dissemination way transformation, the word order quantity experienced from not to have to has few - from to many processes, its quantity fluctuation tendency with made the total with the time word fluctuation tendency basic synchronization.Second, Song Jin Ci-Preface basic function and its with Ci-body e- legant relations "Leads reads"is Song Jin Ci-Preface most basic function, mainly manifests in following several aspects:Simply indicates the time, the place which writes Ci or presents bestows gift the object; Declares author's creation intention, the origin; Hands over original story of the pronoun; Is clear about in the word the emotion direction; Distinguishes tune mode, explanation song and poem method which the word does, and so on. Ci-Preface all sorts of functions regarding us accurately understood the excellent poet word tool has the pivotal function, thus it in the Song Jin time production, the development has the relatively independent esthetic value.The Song Ci-Preface production, the development and Song Ci-body idea establishment, constructs the construction is cannot separate, the Ci-Preface appearance is the Ci-body idea evolves - one of Ci-body elegant symbols and the inevitable result,the Ci-body elegant advancement reflected the characteristic mainly manifests in the Ci- Preface in following several aspects: The Ci-Preface from does not have to some generating processes; The length from to long, the quantity from few to are short many; The style from simple to is fine; Ci- Preface literary style elegant tendency: The prose - Parallel and phythmical writing - joineds disperses the union; The manner changes by the contempt takes.Along with the Ci-body by the music literature to the table-top literature transformation, the Ci-Preface quantity unceasingly increases, the quality gradually enhances, the word body elegant advancement also day by day consummates. In brief, the Song Ci-Preface is elegant because of the Ci-body but can produce and develop, the Ci-Preface unceasing evolution expanded speeds up the Ci-body elegant footsteps, the two has complemented one another, the cause and effect relationship.Third, Song Jin Ci-Preface text significanceThe Ci-Preface regardless of the length, all is an excellent poet after writes Ci now and then, for transfers makes itself correlation with the word the information but a section which composesin front of the subject"the foreword",the content involves the time, the place much which writes Ci,related character, event or author what one sees and hears, and so on.The excellent poet writes at the beginning of the Ci- Preface, the goal is extremely simple, only stems from above several need. But, after several millenniums researcher attempted analyzed the predecessor inner most feelings world time, has the rich literature, the historical value word order with out doubt for us provides to understand the Song Jin time appearance"the special window".The Ci-Preface and the stress expresses the excellent poet emotion the subject to be different, narrates and the description is its main performance method, therefore the Ci-Preface often has the extremely important historical data value: Differ in thousands of ways"social history decorated corridor"; Exchanges poems continues with the center writer lives, the point ofview history cross section; Outside special book monograph music history, dissemination historical data value. Song Jin Ci-Preface more and more is valued excellent poet's in the developing process, regardless of narrates or describes, its language, the style are day by day fine, thus also benefits has there latively independent esthetic value.In brief, Song Jin Ci-Preface quantity is vast, has the valueand significan- ce also contain many aspects, should be valued Ci study researcher's.