Analyzing The Synonyms Significantly In Inside Piece Of Chuang Tzu

The research of Ancient Chinese Language monograph in Early Qing starts from the lower level,and the research theories and practice investigation are imperfect.At the terminal stage of Warring States Period,Chuang Tzu records the language phrase of a great deal of ages, have reasonable linguistics value,but the research of the synonym in Chuang Tzuis still not much.Owing to this, we select Inside piece which represent the literature achievement of Chuang Tzu oneself ,and reflection the phrase remitted the feature at that time as the research object, giving more attention to differentiate and analyze the synonym of the verb,words and adjective in this book.This thesis mainly includes three parts:The first part for preface,introduce the considerations to select this subject,the definition of the synonym,the method for making groups and analyzing ,research object and editions to explain etc,which in Differentiating and Analyzing the Synonym in Inside piece of Chuang Tzu .The second part is the synchronic description for Inside Piece .Under the premise of"one meaning in the same",56 groups are abstracted from three kinds of synonym,which is verb, noun and adjective from the language corpus, then to the extent that Inside Piece,combine the concrete language example to differentiate and analyze"the same"and"the difference"in the inner part of the synonym .For the sake of more availably displaying the true feature of synonym in Inside Piece - Chuang of Tzu,we go forward to pick words on the base of comprehensive combination, choose and differentiate eighteen groups of all the words,which are more significant.The remaining is included in the appendix,provided to check.The third part is the diachronic analyzing for synonym in Inside Piece .In section one,we take"疾,病,疵"as the typical model, investigating its emergence frequency,the language category and grammar feature in the Thirteen Confucian Classics.form the comparison, we rectified the misty understanding of so-called"light疾",and"heavy病"in dictionary nowadays.we not only make an estimate of its position in the ancient Chinese language, but also inquire the research method of the synonym in ancient Chinese language monograph.In section two,taking"醉,酲"for typical example,investigated its usage circumstance in Early Qing,the period during theEastern Han and the Western Han Dynasties,Wei and Jin Dynasties,then inquiried into the combination method for ancient Chinese language synonym.