A Study On Early Heidegger's Thought Of Facticity

Early Freiberg lectures, as the preliminary stage of Heidegger's philosophy, show us the way Heidegger advanced towards "Being and Time", and the source of his thoughts. And the thought of facticity constitutes the starting point and the core of Heidegger' philosophy during early Freiberg period, and thus becomes the key for us to understand Heidegger's masterpiece of "Being and Time" and even his whole thoughts system.However, at present in China Heidegger's early thoughts haven't been regarded deservedly and even been neglected unfortunately, and relevant research works on his facticity thought are seriously scarce. This situation, to a great extent, has posed obstacles on the further discussion and research on Heidegger's thoughts. This paper attempts to make a tentative research on the aspect of Heidegger's early thought of facticity.This paper is composed of four parts. The first part "The Evolution of the Facticity Thought" elucidates in detail Heidegger's different expressions and determinations to this philosophical theme of "facticity" at different periods: life(experience), factical experience of life and Dasein;the second part "Hermeneutics of Facticity" discusses the combination of facticity and hermeneutics, the theoretical backgrounds of hermeneutics of facticity's birth as well as its tasks;the third part "The Methods for Facticity Research" mainly introduces the methods of the early thoughts of Heidegger, namely formal indication and destruction;finally, the last part "The Significance of the Facticity Thought", summarizes the status, the role and the significance of the facticity thought in Heidegger's early philosophy.