The Wedding Of The Nature And Life

Nature and human being are two basic topics of literature. With the start of the New Cultural Renovation, the self-rouse broke the original balance. Opposing "Shanlin Literature" and advocating "Humankind's Literature" have transformed the concept of nature and the "syncretism of heaven and man" in Chinese traditional culture from the obvious to the latent layer by the concussion of illuminative words. But Guo Moruo's "Goddess" still stand in the front of times by special natural image ,and gained lots of readers. Because the nature load the spirit of times ,also make self widly known.By analyzing the nature and self in "Goddess", the thesis displayed the imperatorial and peaceful nature, and the mixture of nature and human being. And from "the wedding of nature and life " ,discovered the enrichment and maintenance of Chinese traditional literature in Guo Moruo's poem, and the close of the break between new literature and nature. Furthermore, it At the same time of the new replacing the old, Guo Moruo made the colloquial new poem have thick tradition and newborn strength.The thesis firstly reviewed the research and evaluation of "Goddess", most of the research started from the meaning of the period spirit and thought to analyze the sub-meaning of the nature in the poem. With the regressing the poem reality, it is important to studying how to re-understand the nature and the life in "Goddess", which is hardly studied before.Second, In contrast to the poets of "Naturalized Personality" and "Personalized Nature", Guo, by natural personality without self and comprehensive natural phenomenon, made "Goddess" full of strength, and circumfusing powerful and beautiful nature, and innovated nature, which is thespecial natural image in the "Goddess"------different from the elegand andsimplicity in the ancient, and from the sorrow and depression in the modern.Third, By cultural mentality,characteristics,and Philosophical Cognition, Guo surveyed the western and eastern cultures, chose freely, and by merging the "syncretism of human and nature" in the east with "pantheism" in the west, Guo achieved the relation between the nature and human being.Last, It is the unrestful relation that made Guo powerfully rewrote the profound and peaceful natural image, and changed the opinion of equalizing the description of nature to newborn by new cultural writers. By rewriting the nature, Guo made the new poems continue the tradition of "syncretism of human and nature", and make the tradition magnificent because of the strength of the age.