On The Management Of The Northwest Border Of Ming Dynasty

The borderland policy was a set state basic one that the past imperial ran a country .That the border area was stable or not influenced long_time stability of the society and central imperial court directly .Gain and loss of the border area have determined the scale of the feudal country 's big unification and degree of development too. The text explain analyse the thought and borderland policy in detail that the Ming Dynasty managed, through the policy we can find the influence produced on the nationality borderland . unification of country .The Ming Dynasty adopted the traditional thought ,which worship Han nationality ,and disdain the ethic minority .Under the guidance of this kind of thought ,the Ming Dynasty made a series of management tactics .The major policy has the following aspects :One :Huai Rou policy , which aimed at appeasing the people .through setting up guan xi qi wei ,The Ming Dynasty made the northwest border include in the management system of imperial court .but guan xi qi wei was in high degree of autonomy .The country can not deepen to rule , which make QI wei extremely break away from central control.The second: Malitary policy, which aimed at taking precaution and suppressing .through setting up shaanxi xing dusi .Gan .. Liang Su zhou wei and so on .The Ming Dynasty set up defenses in depth .although subordinated to the Ming Dynasty ,guan xi qi wei was got rid of the defence system . qi wei was repeatly invaded by the alien enemy .but the Ming Dynasty can not move .The third: Divided policy .which aimed at making .through integrating guan xi qi wei ,The Ming Dynasty made them kill each other .strength was greatly slacked . So guan xi qi wei was defeated by alien enemy easily .The fourth: national segregation policy of different land of Chinese once .through limiting paying tribute , The Ming Dynasty hindered from economic and cultural exchanges among every clan artificially .The passive conservative borderland policy of Ming Dynasty have not merely influenced the development of the national relation .particularly an important one .which have influenced the forming development of China...