| Yuan Zhen was a famous poet in medium Tang dynasty, but the study on his poems were not suit to his reputation. The reasearch object of this paper was Yuan Zhen's poems in Jiangling. Firstly, in Jiangling, Yuan Zhen had made a lot of accomplishments on his composition of poetry, and this period is the high peak of his creations. Secondly, we can see the change and the development on appearance of his poetry from his poems in Jiangling .The reason of Yuan Zhen's demoting to Jiangling, directly affected his mentality change and his composition of poems. So, the article made textual research on the reason. From it, we can find that Yuan Zhen was an honest, allegiant feudal functionary, and he demoted just because he offended the aristocrats. This was the foundation of the studying. And then, the article briefly introduced Yuan Zhen's life in Jiangling, and gave a category to Yuan Zhen's Jiangling poems.Poem was the mine way to express Yuan Zhen's indignant, dejected emotion. Yuan Zhen's poems in Jiangling were closely related with his emotion and mentation. On his way to Jiangling, he was indignant. And when he Just arrived Jiangling and a short period after, he was depressive. And when he lived in Jiangling for a long period, he was ill, and he readapted the life, becoming a up-and-coming person again. All of these were expressed by his poems.Comparing with Yuan Zhen's earlier poems, the poems in Jiangling had different style and features. The subjects in poem were enlarged and changed. The artistic expressive force was enhanced, and these poems are informed with sincerity. The poem configuration was three-dimensional. And Yuan Zhen paid more attention to poem skills. Besides, Jichu culture also affected Yuan Zhen's poems. |