A Study Of The Complex Of The Peach Source Of Wuling In Koryo's Chinese Literature

The peach source of Wuling is the ideal society created by Tao Yuanming in his Peach Blossom Source Notes and Poetry. It's richly endowed and quiet environment, the simple and natural life style produce the model of the ideal society for the people. For thousands of years, it has become one of the synonyms of all the ideal societies in the Chinese culture circle. But the common people cannot catch it not only from material condition, but also from the spiritual pursuance, and even so as in the artistic fabrication of Peach Blossom Source Notes and Poetry. Therefore, it is doomed that peach source of Wuling can only exist in the heart of the poet in the form of complex, and influence his life and literary works.In peach source of Wuling, the material life is simple and people's pursuance is natural. The ideal of the peach source of Wuling is reflected by Tao Yuanming's autistic style. His work is simple and brief, but has many deep meanings.After the ideal of peach source of Wuling passed to the Koryo, it changed delicately. This paper divided the complex into three types to analyze. The first is Chen Hua's ideal of official society, which mainly absorbs the social ideal of peach source of Wuling. The second is the unsuccessful scholars' spiritual sustenance and restructuring of the value. It takes Li Renlao and other members of "Zhu Lin GaoHui" as the representatives. The third is the symbol of noble interest and self-cultivation. Li Kuibao and Jin Ke-are the representatives.The people of Koryo didn't pay much attention to the complex of the peach source of Wuling, but made it more realistic, because the "Tan Jun legend" has already provided them with this kind of ideal society model. And for a long time, the Koryo's people have been influenced greatly by the Chan sect and Sukhavati sect that are characterized by realism.In a word, the secularized and idealized image of the peach source of Wuling in Chinese literature of Koryo is the recreated result, which is made by Koryo's people according to their cultural psychology and ideological pursuance. Its writing style isgradually close to loveliness and floweriness. So it laid the foundation for large amount of mountains-and-waters idylls emerged in the later Korean period.