| May 1,1947 Inner Mongolia Autonomous Government to set up, and then in the region to carry out the democratic reform movement. Democratic reform in the pastoral area of the abolition of livestock owners in the major political and economic privileges of all the feudal privileges. Democratic reform in the livestock economy and animal husbandry based on the main economic characteristics of the livestock owners to take a "do not fight, regardless, do not plan class" and "Mu Gong benefit both livestock owners" policy, animal husbandry, the Lord gradually abolished feudal privileges, livestock owners have also been some economic development. Sui Mongolian pastoral areas by the end of 1952 the completion of democratic reforms.September 1953 the CPC Central Committee issued to the nation in agriculture, handicraft industry and capitalist industry and commerce general line of socialist transformation of the transitional period. December 7,1953, the CPC Central Committee held in Mongolia Mongolian branch of Sui Sui pastoral work conference, the deployment of animal husbandry in Mongolia Sui socialist transformation of the region. Democratic reform, but the main part of the abolition of the feudal privileges, animal husbandry, animal husbandry and the exploitation of the Lord, there are still pastoralists, animal husbandry, did not completely destroy the main class. After the democratic reform economy, animal husbandry, the main character has become a capitalist economy, employment, and the goal of establishing the socialist public economy conflict. Pastoral areas in order to further liberate the productive forces, elimination of residues, animal husbandry, the main economic, and thus the main economy of the socialist transformation of animal husbandry.The transformation of the economy, animal husbandry, the main, in the Mongolian pastoral Sui conference on the first began research on the principles and policies, and pilot in some pastoral areas, and other conditions mature, and then the main economy of the region's animal husbandry and large-scale transformation. The formal economy of animal husbandry, the main transformation began in 1956. As the main economy, animal husbandry, but different from the feudal economy with the economic nature of capitalism, and possession of a large number of livestock; pastoral farming is different from the area. In view of the above characteristics, in the transformation from the actual situation in pastoral areas, to take "peaceful transformation" policy, the implementation of more stringent than the urban capitalist way of state capitalism, the "redemption" policy. The specific form of transformation is mainly on the economy to do public-private ranch, joined the animal husbandry cooperatives, to participate in state-owned ranch, where pastures based joint venture to run the company; in the political unity and to take a combination of persuasion and education methods. July 1958, part of Inner Mongolia to participate in animal husbandry, animal husbandry, the main addition to farm cooperatives and state-owned, the rest all to participate in public-private ranch. Pastoral areas of Inner Mongolia, livestock owners complete the socialist transformation of the economy, animal husbandry economy began to embark on the main road of collectivization.This article is divided into preamble, body and conclusion section. Preface introduces the current livestock owners on the socialist transformation of the economic situation, and the related paper defines the concept and academic significance. Text is divided into seven sections. The first part introduces the pastoral areas of Inner Mongolia until the socialist transformation of economic and social situation of animal husbandry, the main class, which focuses on the democratic reform of livestock owners, which is to carry out transformation of the economy, animal husbandry and the history of the main premise. The second part discusses the transformation of the economy of animal husbandry, the main necessity. The third part, described the democratic reform in pastoral areas, animal husbandry, the main economic development, to illustrate the need to transform the economy of the livestock owners. The fourth part, discusses in detail the main economy of the socialist transformation of animal husbandry policies and guidelines, adopted a policy of peace and reconstruction. The fifth part of the livestock owners are introduced to carry out the socialist transformation of the economy taken by the concrete form, which focuses on public-private ranch. Part VI is described on the livestock owners to transform himself adopted specific principles and methods of work; seventh part is the main economic reforms have been completed, animal husbandry, and in the transformation of the shortcomings and problems of the future work of the pastoral experiences and lessons learned. The last part is the paper's conclusion is a summary of the full text. |
